f (!empty($uidarr)) {
$uids = array();
$update = array();
foreach ($uidarr as $_uid => $n) {
$uids[] = $_uid;
$update[$_uid] = array('articles-' => $n);
'mysql' != $conf['cache']['type'] and cache_delete('user-' . $_uid);
}
user_big_update(array('uid' => $uids), $update);
}
!empty($operate_create) && function_exists('operate_big_insert') and operate_big_insert($operate_create);
return TRUE;
}
// 大数据量容易超时 删除用户时使用,删除主题 回复 栏目统计 附件 全站统计
function well_thread_delete_all_by_uid($uid)
{
// 用户主题数
$user = user_read_cache($uid);
set_time_limit(0);
// 删除所有回复
if ($user['comments']) {
$postist = comment_pid_find_by_uid($uid, 1, $user['comments'], FALSE);
$pidarr = array();
foreach ($postist as $val) {
$pidarr[] = $val['pid'];
}
unset($postist);
!empty($pidarr) and comment_delete_by_pids($pidarr);
}
if ($user['articles']) {
// 如果主题、附件和回复数量太大会超时
$tidlist = thread_tid_find_by_uid($uid, 1, $user['articles'], FALSE, 'tid', array('tid'));
$tidarr = array();
foreach ($tidlist as $val) {
$tidarr[] = $val['tid'];
}
unset($tidlist);
!empty($tidarr) and well_thread_delete_all($tidarr);
}
return TRUE;
}
// 搜索标题
function well_thread_find_by_keyword($keyword, $d = NULL)
{
if (empty($keyword)) return NULL;
$db = $_SERVER['db'];
$d = $d ? $d : $db;
if (!$d) return FALSE;
$threadlist = db_sql_find("SELECT * FROM `{$d->tablepre}website_thread` WHERE subject LIKE '%$keyword%' LIMIT 60;", 'tid', $d);
if ($threadlist) {
$threadlist = arrlist_multisort($threadlist, 'tid', FALSE);
foreach ($threadlist as &$thread) {
well_thread_format($thread);
// 关键词标色
//$thread['subject'] = comment_highlight_keyword($thread['subject'], $keyword);
}
}
return $threadlist;
}
// 查找 最后评论 lastpid
function well_thread_find_lastpid($tid)
{
$arr = comment_pid_read(array('tid' => $tid), array('pid' => -1), array('pid'));
$lastpid = empty($arr) ? 0 : $arr['pid'];
return $lastpid;
}
// 更新最后的 uid
function well_thread_update_last($tid)
{
if (empty($tid)) return FALSE;
$lastpid = well_thread_find_lastpid($tid);
if (empty($lastpid)) return FALSE;
$lastpost = comment_read($lastpid);
if (empty($lastpost)) return FALSE;
$r = well_thread_update($tid, array('lastuid' => $lastpost['uid']));
return $r;
}
function well_thread_maxid()
{
$n = db_maxid('website_thread', 'tid');
return $n;
}
// 主题状态 0:通过 1~9 审核:1待审核 10~19:10退稿 11逻辑删除
function well_thread_format(&$thread)
{
global $gid, $uid, $forumlist;
$conf = _SERVER('conf');
if (empty($thread)) return;
$thread['create_date_fmt'] = humandate($thread['create_date']);
$thread['last_date_fmt'] = humandate($thread['last_date']);
$thread['create_date_fmt_ymd'] = date('Y-m-d', $thread['create_date']);
$thread['last_date_fmt_ymd'] = date('Y-m-d', $thread['last_date']);
$user = user_read_cache($thread['uid']);
$onlinelist = online_user_list_cache();
$user['online_status'] = isset($onlinelist[$user['uid']]) ? 1 : 0;
$thread['username'] = $user['username'];
$thread['user_avatar_url'] = array_value($user, 'avatar_url');
$thread['user'] = user_safe_info($user);
unset($user);
$forum = array_value($forumlist, $thread['fid']);
$thread['forum_name'] = array_value($forum, 'name');
$thread['forum_url'] = array_value($forum, 'url');
if ($thread['last_date'] == $thread['create_date']) {
$thread['last_date_fmt'] = '';
$thread['lastuid'] = 0;
$thread['lastusername'] = '';
} else {
$lastuser = $thread['lastuid'] ? user_read_cache($thread['lastuid']) : array();
$thread['lastusername'] = $thread['lastuid'] ? $lastuser['username'] : lang('guest');
$thread['lastuser'] = $thread['lastuid'] ? user_safe_info($lastuser) : array();
unset($lastuser);
}
$thread['url'] = url('read-' . $thread['tid'], '', FALSE);
if ($conf['url_rewrite_on'] > 1) {
!empty($forum['well_alias']) and $thread['url'] = url(urlencode($forum['well_alias'])."-$thread[create_date]a$thread[tid]", '', FALSE);
} else {
$thread['url'] = url("read-$thread[create_date]a$thread[tid]", '', FALSE);
}
$thread['user_url'] = url('user-' . $thread['uid']);
$thread['sticky_class'] = '';
if ($thread['sticky'] > 0) {
if (1 == $thread['sticky']) {
$thread['sticky_class'] = 'success';
} elseif (2 == $thread['sticky']) {
$thread['sticky_class'] = 'warning';
} elseif (3 == $thread['sticky']) {
$thread['sticky_class'] = 'danger';
}
}
$nopic = view_path() . 'img/nopic.png';
if ($thread['icon']) {
$attach_dir_save_rule = array_value($conf, 'attach_dir_save_rule', 'Ym');
$day = date($attach_dir_save_rule, $thread['icon']);
$thread_format_icon_default = 1;
if (1 == $thread_format_icon_default) {
// 本地文件绝对路径
$destfile = $conf['upload_path'] . 'thumbnail/' . $day . '/' . $thread['uid'] . '_' . $thread['tid'] . '_' . $thread['icon'] . '.jpeg';
// 本地
$thread['icon_fmt'] = is_file($destfile) ? file_path($thread['attach_on']) . 'thumbnail/' . $day . '/' . $thread['uid'] . '_' . $thread['tid'] . '_' . $thread['icon'] . '.jpeg' : $nopic;
if (1 == $conf['attach_on'] && 1 == $thread['attach_on']) {
// 云储存
$thread['icon_fmt'] = file_path($thread['attach_on']) . 'thumbnail/' . $day . '/' . $thread['uid'] . '_' . $thread['tid'] . '_' . $thread['icon'] . '.jpeg';
} elseif (2 == $conf['attach_on'] && 2 == $thread['attach_on']) {
// 图床 未上传成功 本地图片在的话使用本地,不在则默认
$thread['icon_fmt'] = $thread['image_url'] ? $thread['image_url'] : $thread['icon_fmt'];
}
}
} else {
$thread['icon_fmt'] = $nopic;
}
// 回复页面
$thread['pages'] = ceil($thread['posts'] / $conf['comment_pagesize']);
$thread['tag_fmt'] = $thread['tag'] ? xn_json_decode($thread['tag']) : '';
// 权限判断
$thread['allowupdate'] = ($uid == $thread['uid']) || forum_access_mod($thread['fid'], $gid, 'allowupdate');
$thread['allowdelete'] = (group_access($gid, 'allowuserdelete') and $uid == $thread['uid']) || forum_access_mod($thread['fid'], $gid, 'allowdelete');
$thread['allowtop'] = forum_access_mod($thread['fid'], $gid, 'allowtop');
$thread = well_thread_safe_info($thread);
}
function well_thread_format_last_date(&$thread)
{
if ($thread['last_date'] != $thread['create_date']) {
$thread['last_date_fmt'] = humandate($thread['last_date']);
} else {
$thread['create_date_fmt'] = humandate($thread['create_date']);
}
}
// 对 $threadlist 权限过滤
function well_thread_list_access_filter(&$threadlist, $gid)
{
global $forumlist;
if (empty($threadlist)) return NULL;
foreach ($threadlist as $tid => $thread) {
if (empty($forumlist[$thread['fid']]['accesson'])) continue;
if ($thread['sticky'] > 0) continue;
if (!forum_access_user($thread['fid'], $gid, 'allowread')) {
unset($threadlist[$tid]);
}
}
}
function well_thread_safe_info($thread)
{
unset($thread['userip'], $thread['user']['threads'], $thread['user']['posts'], $thread['user']['credits'], $thread['user']['golds'], $thread['user']['money']);
empty($thread['user']) || $thread['user'] = user_safe_info($thread['user']);
return $thread;
}
// 过滤安全数据
function well_thread_filter(&$val)
{
unset($val['userip'], $val['fid'], $val['flagid'], $val['type'], $val['user'], $val['create_date']);
}
//------------------------ 其他方法 ------------------------
// 集合主题tid,统一拉取,避免多次查询thread表
function thread_unified_pull($arr)
{
global $gid, $fid;
$stickylist = array_value($arr, 'stickylist', array());
$tidlist = array_value($arr, 'tidlist', array());
//$fid = array_value($arr, 'fid');
// 合并过滤空数组
//$tidlist = array_filter($stickylist + $tidlist);
$tidarrlist = $tidlist = $stickylist + $tidlist;
// 版块自定义
list($flaglist, $flagtids) = flag_thread_by_fid($fid);
empty($flagtids) || $tidarrlist += $flagtids;
unset($flagtids);
// 在这之前合并所有二维数组 tid值为键/array('tid值' => tid值)
$tidarr = empty($tidarrlist) ? array() : arrlist_values($tidarrlist, 'tid');
// 在这之前使用array_merge()前合并所有一维数组 tid/array(1,2,3)
if (empty($tidarr)) return NULL;
$tidarr = array_unique($tidarr);
// 主题相关统一遍历后再归类
$arrlist = well_thread_find($tidarr, count($tidarr));
// 过滤没有权限访问的主题 / filter no permission thread
well_thread_list_access_filter($arrlist, $gid);
$threadlist = array();
foreach ($arrlist as $_tid => &$_thread) {
$_thread = well_thread_safe_info($_thread);
// 归类列表数据
isset($tidlist[$_thread['tid']]) and $threadlist[$_tid] = $_thread;
// flag thread
if (!empty($flaglist)) {
foreach ($flaglist as $key => $val) {
if (isset($val['tids']) && in_array($_thread['tid'], $val['tids'])) {
$flaglist[$key]['list'][array_search($_thread['tid'], $val['tids'])] = $_thread;
ksort($flaglist[$key]['list']);
}
}
}
}
// 按之前tidlist排序
$threadlist = array2_sort_key($threadlist, $tidlist, 'tid');
unset($arrlist, $tidlist);
$arr = array('threadlist' => $threadlist, 'flaglist' => $flaglist);
return $arr;
}
// read.php 详情页其他主题调用,集合tid统一拉取数据,最后归类
function thread_other_pull($thread)
{
global $forumlist, $gid;
$fid = array_value($thread, 'fid');
$forum = array_value($forumlist, $fid);
if (empty($forum)) return NULL;
//$tid = array_value($thread, 'tid');
//$tag_fmt = array_value($thread, 'tag_fmt');
$arrlist = array();
$tidlist = array();
// 版块自定义
list($flaglist, $flagtids) = flag_thread_by_fid($fid);
empty($flagtids) || $tidlist += $flagtids;
unset($flagtids);
// 在这之前合并所有二维数组 tid值为键/array('tid值' => tid值)
$tidarr = empty($tidlist) ? array() : arrlist_values($tidlist, 'tid');
// 在这之前使用array_merge()前合并所有一维数组 tid/array(1,2,3)
if (empty($tidarr)) return NULL;
$tidarr = array_unique($tidarr);
// 主题相关统一遍历后再归类
$threadlist = well_thread_find($tidarr, count($tidarr));
// 过滤没有权限访问的主题 / filter no permission thread
well_thread_list_access_filter($threadlist, $gid);
foreach ($threadlist as &$_thread) {
$_thread = well_thread_safe_info($_thread);
// flag thread
if (!empty($flaglist)) {
foreach ($flaglist as $key => $val) {
if (isset($val['tids']) && in_array($_thread['tid'], $val['tids'])) {
$flaglist[$key]['list'][array_search($_thread['tid'], $val['tids'])] = $_thread;
ksort($flaglist[$key]['list']);
}
}
}
}
unset($threadlist);
if (!empty($flaglist)) {
foreach ($flaglist as &$val) {
$i = 0;
if (!isset($val['list'])) continue;
foreach ($val['list'] as &$v) {
++$i;
$v['i'] = $i;
}
}
$arrlist['flaglist'] = $flaglist;
unset($flaglist);
}
return $arrlist;
}
//--------------------------cache--------------------------
// 已格式化 从缓存中读取,避免重复从数据库取数据
function well_thread_read_cache($tid)
{
global $conf;
$key = 'website_thread_' . $tid;
static $cache = array(); // 用静态变量只能在当前 request 生命周期缓存,跨进程需要再加一层缓存:redis/memcached/xcache/apc
if (isset($cache[$key])) return $cache[$key];
if ('mysql' == $conf['cache']['type']) {
$r = well_thread_read($tid);
} else {
$r = cache_get($key);
if (NULL === $r) {
$r = well_thread_read($tid);
$r and cache_set($key, $r, 1800);
}
}
$cache[$key] = $r ? $r : NULL;
return $cache[$key];
}
?>
ESXi虚拟机实现RouterOS(ROS)软路由单臂路由功能编程频道|福州电脑网
ESXi虚拟机实现RouterOS(ROS)软路由单臂路由功能
编程之家940
更新时间:2026-04-10 02:33:05 前言
正值本人的硬件路由下架之际, 实战采用服务器ESXi虚拟机来实现RouterOS软路由的单臂路由功能,以实现虚拟化软路由完美替代物理硬路由的功能。因为服务器链路基本都是10Gbps或者更高的万兆线路,然而多数使用的出口带宽网络基本都是千兆(1000Mbps-2000Mbps)的带宽水平,所以占用太多的物理接口,属实浪费(如果是链路冗余还是需要多网口)。
拓扑图
前提工作
1、准备支持VLAN的交换机一台。
本文以华为交换机为例;
2、ESXi虚拟化服务器一台,提前安装好RouterOS(CHR或者x86 Ros)。
本文以ESXi 8.0和RouterOS CHR 7.14为例。
3、如果复杂网络还需要提前规划好交换机及端口的分配。
本文中光猫单根网线连接了交换机的7口(g0/0/7),然后10G SFP+的1光口(x0/0/1)连接ESXi虚拟化主机来实现万兆通讯。
实战步骤
1.光猫端口配置
1、配置光猫的端口绑定或者VLAN,需要光猫超级管理员登录才可以 ,光猫超密管理员获取请自行解决。本人的联通的光猫,通过192.168.1.1/cu.html进入管理后台,进入基本配置选项,在上行线路配置里,找到INTERNET,查看宽带VLAN ID(7),在端口绑定出,取消端口的绑定(一般会默认绑定在除IPTV口外的网络端口上面),这样的目的是让互联网可通过任意网口出去,不做限制。如果需要单线复用(本文不需要)的还需要在绑定设置里配置单个端口VLAN绑定,VLAN绑定配置原则:网络侧/用户侧,如7/1。
单线复用设置(需要时可选)
2.交换机VLAN配置
将光猫连接至交换机端口(g0/0/7)配置成Access接口,PVID=7,如果单线复用配置成Trunk口,PVID=7,其他VLAN均能通过。
入口7口配置(access端口vla配置,如果单线复用采用下面光口trunk配置)
vlan 7
int g0/0/7
port link-type access
port default vlan 7
1光口配置(干线Trunk链路配置)
int x0/0/1
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass ALL
3.ESXi虚拟交换机配置
新建或配置虚拟交换机(vSwitch0),添加上行链路为交换机万兆口(vmnic5-10000Mbps),在此虚拟机交换机上分别添加虚拟端口组WAN(本文是WAN-10Gbps)和LAN(VM Network),此时主要将WAN的VLAN ID设置成4095(需要vlan均可通过),而LAN口VLAN ID 配置成默认设置为0(所有数据均不带vlan,也可以根据实际需要设置成4095,或者修改VLAN ID为1-4094中的其它值)。
然后将端口组的两个网络分配给RouterOS CHR虚拟机两个端口,分别是作为RouterOS的WAN口和LAN口使用。
4.RouterOS单臂路由配置
使用winbox选择mac地址登录RouterOS,进入后可通过MAC地址来分辨具体的口并命名WAN和LAN口。
在WAN口上面新建一个VLAN ID=7的虚拟网口,然后通过此虚拟vlan7网口进行宽带的拨号配置。
然后需要给LAN配置局域网IP(网关IP地址),然后通过配置DHCP Server和DNS以及防火墙NAT的进行srcnat的地址伪装masquerade(此部分请自行搜索教程配置,本文将不详述),此时RouterOS就可以正常上网了。
5.本地局域网测试网络及网速
使用本地计算机连接交换机看看本地网络能否DHCP正常获得IPv4地址,且可以正常上网。如果可以正常上网,恭喜你配置成功!!这个时候需要测速来看看RouterOS的资源消耗,以确保虚拟化RouterOS软路由(本文案例4核2G内存)配置满足千兆网络带宽需求。
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