2024年1月6日发(作者：)
安卓系统
1. 安卓简介
2. Android是一种以Linux为基础的开放源码操作系统，主要使用于便携设备。目前尚未有统一中文名称，中国大陆地区较多人使用“安卓”或“安致”。Android操作系统最初由Andy Rubin（Google工程副总裁，充满传奇色彩）开发，最初主要支持手机。2005年由Google收购注资，并组建开放手机联盟开发改良，逐渐扩展到平板电脑及其他领域上。Android的主要竞争对手是苹果公司的iOS以及RIM的Blackberry OS。2011年第一季度，Android在全球的市场份额首次超过塞班系统，跃居全球第一。 2012年2月数据，Android占据全球智能手机操作系统市场52.5%的份额，中国市场占有率为68.4%。
Android system
Brief introduction of Android
Android is a kind of open source operating system based on the Linux , mainly
used in portable devices(便携设备),
Android operating system initially (最初)
developed by Andy Rubin ( VP of engineering (副总裁)at Google, a legendary(充满传奇色彩的) person),at first it mainly support for mobile phones,
acquisited
by(收购) Google in 2005,and formated the alliance about the devement of open
mobile phone ,
gradually extended(逐渐扩展) to the tablet PC(flat) and other
fields，Android 's main
competitors is Apple's iOS and RIM Blackberry OS,
The
first quarter of 2011, global market share of Android won Symbian, ranking the
first in the world, Data form
2012 February shows that Android occupy global
intelligent mobile phone operating system market share is 52.5%, China's market
share is 68.4%.
This logo has already become famous
Andy Rubin after graduation from the University, he joined known as the optical instrument
Carle Zeiss company as a mechanical engineer, used to work at Apple, have independent
venture, Andy Rubin is a typical Geek culture representative, in his Silicon Valley villa, from
the retinal scan gate to the world's most expensive doorbell, creative omnipresent. He is the
kind of love both welding gun, but also fascinated by the program, and are good at business
strategy, wizards. He is 47 years old this year, the legend continues.
3. 安卓发展史
#1、November 2007
虽然谣传已久，但谷歌真正向人们揭晓的只是一款名为“Android机器人”的手机操作系统而非实打实的手机产品。Android基于Linux，坚持开源、免费的发展方式，很快获得AT&T和Verizon以及广大第三方开发人员的支持。
Although messages have rumored for a long time, but the thing Google really
announced is the-called " Android robot" mobile phone operating system instead of
the real mobile phone products.
#2、september 2008
经过一年的发展，AndroidOS开始步入主流市场。HTC推出了第一款基于Android的手机设备：T-Mobile G1。它不像iPhone那样引起巨大的轰动，但向人们阐释了一款真实的Android手机到底是什么样的，且展示出Android最大的潜在优势：扩展应用程序能力。除
了正常的盈利分红外，谷歌官方还拿出1000万美元用于奖励那么对Android应用程序作出贡献的开发者。
After one year’s development, the AndroidOS began to enter the mainstream
market. HTC introduced the first mobile phone equipment based on Android: T-Mobile
G1,(perhaps the person who knows the HTC must know the series of G,so-called by us
G 系列), Although it didn’t cause great sensation like the iPhone , but it
interpretated what is a real Android mobile phone , and show Android’s large
potential advantages: extend the application ability. Google officials also pledged
ten million dollars to reward those who contributed to the Android application
developers.
#3、November 2009
Android获得Verizon的认可，并将其作为Moto Droid等手机的平台。Droid手机超高的配置和侧滑全键盘设计吸引了无数关注的目光，市场销售突破100万部，成为当时的谷歌旗舰手机。与之同期的还有HTC Incredible和Moto Droid X.
Android got the recognition of Verizon, and became the platform of Moto Droid
mobile phone . Droid mobile phone’s high configuration(高配置) 、sideslip full
and keyboard design attracted countless attention, market sales exceeded (突破) one
million, became the Google flagship(旗舰) mobile phone. There are HTC Incredible
and Moto Droid X also at the same.
#4、January 2010
谷歌终于发布了自主品牌的NexusOne手机，有人称其为G-Phone。遗憾的是，谷歌没有与四大网络运营商和其他销售平台合作，完全使用自己的渠道进行销售。虽然NexusOne的各方性能参数很不错，但市场十分惨淡，74天共计售出13.5万部，而Droid和iPhone的成绩均过百万，随即无奈退出市场。
Google has finally released the independent brand of NexusOne mobile phone,
known as a G-Phone.
#5、June 2010
HTC的Evo 4G是首部使用Sprint高端WiMax网络的智能手机，高清4.3英寸显示屏，800*400分辨率以及1GHz处理器让其成为2010年甚至2011年的新一代旗舰机。
HTC Evo 4G is the first intelligent mobile phone to use high-end Sprint WiMax
network, HD 4.3 inch display, 800 * 400 resolution as well as the 1GHz processor
to become the 2010 and 2011 a new generation of flagship machine.
#6、2010年6月
谷歌Android 2.2发布，标志着Android平台向商业领域迈出重要一步。Android 2.2中提供的智能密码策略和远程擦除、兼容Exchange日历、自动更新等功能要比旧版提升一大截。
Google Android 2.2 released, marked the Android platform had become an important
step to the commercial domain. Android 2.2 provides intelligent password policy and
remote wipe, compatible with the Exchange calendar, automatic updates and other
functions than the old version upgrade one big chunk.
#7、2010年9月
市场调研机构Gartner预测，今年年底，Android设备出货量将超过苹果和黑莓，成为仅次于诺基亚Symbian的业界第二大平台。Android手机的成功激发了谷歌进军更多其他硬件平台领域，比如平板、上网本等。
Market research agency Gartner predicted that the end of the year, Android
equipment shipments(设备出货量) will more than apple and blackberry, become the
second big platform follows the Nokia Symbian . Android mobile phone’s success
inspired Google's foray to march more other hardware platforms, such as flat,
netbooks and other是.
4. 安卓优缺点 （与苹果、塞班相比）
5. 优点，开放源代码系统，可以免费开发发布、使用各种应用；
缺点，没有管制约束，可能导致应用质量良莠不齐，存在低质、重复、暴力、色情等滋生的可能行
1. 系统桌面可定制化
System desktop can be customized
苹果iTunes应用商店里也没有定制桌面的程序。而Android系统却是个例外，可以通过很多程序让桌面变个样子，就比如大家都热爱的HTC桌面，Android用户可以在任意一款安卓手机上定制HTC桌面，非常炫！
2. 免费应用更迎合国人习惯
Free application fits Chinese customs
很多用户拿着IPHONE的第一件事就是越狱，就算手机可能变砖也在所不惜，如此这般，只是为了能使用免费软件和游戏，而安卓用户简直是太幸福了！以下载量超1亿次的愤怒的小鸟为例，所有平台都要收费，只是对Android平台网开一面。
source ,Release development free, using a variety of application
free
Android是一个全面为用户提供开源的操作系统，谷歌从2005年收购Android有限公司后，继续对其进行深度开发，直至2007年末才推出安卓首个
版本，但根据今年年初的一项统计数据分析，仅正式上市两年的操作系统Android已经超越称霸十年的塞班系统，使之跃居全球最受欢迎的智能手机平台。现在，安卓系统不但应用于智能手机，也在平板电脑市场急速扩张。原因？如果只用两个字解释：开源，仅此而已。
4.基于Flash技术娱乐性优于iOS
乔布斯不止一次表示，Flash不适合手机时代，所以苹果iPhone封杀Flash（倔强的老头）。他认为，移动互联时代会被HTML5取代。不支持Flash，意味着用Flash制作的游戏无法运行，FLV和SWF等Flash视频文件也无法在iPhone上观看，部分电子图书也采用了Flash技术……P.S，Adobe最新推出的CS5.5高调宣布既支持Flash，又支持HTML5，这下热闹了。接下来我们期待一下乔帮主如何回应Adobe这个举动。其实以我来看，支持不支持Flash，应该由用户来决定，而不是由哪个老头子决定。
Android表示无压力，多多益善，照单全收。
5.手机铃声随心定制 iOS用户无权限更换
iPhone用户是否对手机内置的铃声有点无奈？想用自己喜欢的音乐做铃声，但是系统没有该项设置；想换铃声？越狱吧，稍有不慎，手机变砖。。。而一向喜欢个性时尚的中国手机用户们，喜欢安卓手机也就可以理解了。
1. 开源特性，得到众多厂商的支持
Open source characteristics, many manufacturers(厂商) have support
由于Android的开源特性，所以得到了众多的厂商的支持，除了诺基亚和苹果之外，其他的手机大牌厂商悉数支持Android系统，通过厂商的努力开发，Android的界面非常丰富，可选择性很强。
Because of Android source characteristics, and there are many manufacturers support
it, except Nokia and apple, other mobile phone manufacturers all major suit support
to Android system, through the efforts and development of manufacturers , Android
interface is very rich, can be very strong.
▲定制界面丰富是Android的特点
Customizing interface is Android characteristics
2. 软件发展很快
Software develops very rapidly
Android虽然只有只有两年的发展，但是也得到了开发者的青睐，目前Android Market的软件数量已经达到了10W多，对于一个新生的系统已经非常不错。
Although Android has developed only two years, but it also obtained the developer
's favor, at present , the number of Android Market software has reached 10W, for
a new system,it’s a very good achievements
▲Android Market发展很快，还很多免费软件
Development of Android Market is very rapid, but also a lot of free software
3. 界面UI、系统优化不错
The interface of UI, good system optimization.
Android来源于Google，目前来看，Android的UI设计和系统优化还是非常不错的，是除了iOS之外最受好评的系统，而且Android对于系统的要求并不苛刻，所以很多机型可以流畅运行。
Android is derived from Google, at present, Android UI design and system optimization
is very good, is the most popular system except iOS, and for the Android , is not
as demanding to the system, so many models can be run smoothly.
Android面临的烦恼：
▲Android界面设计还是很优秀
Interface design is very good
The troubles that Android is facing :
1. 版本过多，升级过快
Too many version , upgrade too fast
由于Android的开放式特点，所以很多的厂商推出了定制的界面，如HTC Sense、MOTO Blur、三星Touchwiz等等，这提供给客户丰富选择的同时，也造成版本过多，升级较慢的特点，因为Google的升级速度很快，而厂商要推出新固件需要经过深度的研发，就造成升级滞后的问题，比如联想乐Phone还运行在1.6系统，里程碑也一直没有升级到
Because of Android's open characteristic, so many manufacturers introduced a custom
interface, such as HTC Sense, MOTO Blur, Samsung, Touchwiz and so on, which provide
customers with rich choice at the same time, also caused much slower version, upgrade
features, because the Google upgrade quickly, and manufacturers introduce new
firmware needed the depth of the development, creates upgrades lag problem, such
as Lenovo Phone also running in the 1.6 system, milepost has not been upgraded to
2.2 ... ...
▲Android1.6还是很多手机采用
Android1.6 is still used by a lot of mobile phones
question
The era of science and technology, there are few which technology can monopolize the market
科技时代很少哪项技术可以独占市场，General goods and luxury（奢侈品）
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