2024年3月10日发(作者：)

★启用前注意保密

2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟测试(一)

英语

本试卷共10页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的市(县、区)、学校、班、姓名、考场号、座位号和

考生号填写在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在每张答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上将对应题目选项的答

案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定

区内相应位置上；如需改动，先画掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改

液。不按以上要求作答无效。

4. 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Community Noticeboard

New Forest Bike Project (NEBP)

New Forest Bike Project is a not-for-profit community and social organization which takes in

unwanted bicycles and then repairs, restores and relocates them. Aiming to help people from all

walks of life get out on two wheels and enjoy some exercise as well as the beautiful New Forest!

If you would like to donate any unwanted bikes, please drop them off at Walkers Garage, Burley

Rd, Bransgore BH23 8DF.

Ringwood’s International Festival of Street Performance Art (RIFSPA)

Held annually on March 15th from 10: 30 a. m. - 4: 30 p. m.

WANTED: street performers, musicians, choirs, bands etc. to entertain the crowds in the

streets of Ringwood! If you or your group are interested in taking part in this event, please contact

Roger Bettle 01425 489350 as soon as possible to ensure a place.

Natural Wellbeing (NW)

Weekly sessions using the natural environment to promote adult health and wellbeing.

Participants can be involved in cooking and sharing an outdoor lunch, bird watching and outdoor

craft activities.

Date: Every Friday

Time: 11: 00 a. m.-2: 30 p. m.

Booking: Tracy on 01425 472760 or BlashfordLakes @ hiwwt. org. uk

Location: Blashford Lakes Nature Reserve, Ellingham Drove, near Ringwood BH24 3PJ

Event charge: ￡4 donation

Ringwood Health Walks (RHW)

Guided by Volunteer Walk Leaders, Walks are FREE for anyone wishing to improve their

fitness with one-hour walks.

Start from the Medical Center on the 1st and 3rd Tuesday in each month at 10: 30 a. m. Meet

outside the Medical Centre.

Come along and join us: we are a friendly sociable group. For more information contact

Craig Daters on 01590 646 671.

NO NEED TO BOOK

21. What can you do through NFBP?

A. Give away old bikes. B. Purchase used bikes.

C. Hike in the New Forest. D. Work at Walkers Garage.

22. Which of the following is organized once a year?

A. NFBP. B. RIFSPA. C. NW. D. RHW.

23. What do NW and RHW have in common?

A. They each last a whole day. B. They are free of charge.

C. Chances to exercise are provided. D. Advance reservations are required.

语篇类型：应用文 主题语境：人与社会

A[语篇导读]本文应用文。文章主要介绍了几个社区活动的内容和安排。

21. A。直接信息题。根据题干定位到第一段。根据第一段第二句If you would like to donate any

unwanted bikes, please drop （如果你想捐赠任何不需要的自行车，请把它们放下

在……），由此可知答案选A项。

22. B。直接信息题。根据题干organized once a year定位到Ringwood's International Festival of

Street Performance Art（RIFSPA）段第一句Held annually on March 15th，可知答案选B项。

23. C。间接信息题。根据题干定位到NW和RHW两个段落。根据NW部分第一段最后一

句promote adult health and wellbeing及outdoor craft activity以及RHW部分，第一句Walks are

FREE for anyone wishing to improve their fitness with one-hour walks，可知两个活动均提及运

动，可知答案选C项。

◎读后知识积累：

⑴not-for-porfit非盈利的；⑵annually[ˈænjuəli] adv.年度，每年；⑶people from all walks of life

各行各业的人们；⑷be involved in包括......中；涉及，卷入。

B

Jack Andraka was 15 when he came up with an idea for a new way to test for pancreatic (胰

腺) cancer. When Andraka was 14, a family friend died of the disease, and this affected him deeply.

This kind of cancer is particularly serious because there is no test you can have done to find it in

the early stages. By the time standard tests determine you have the disease, it is often too late.

Realizing that this was the case, Andraka decided to try to develop a test that might catch

problems at the earliest stages.

The mad ahead looked difficult for Andraka. He was still a high school student, and he

wanted to create something that no one else had done. But Andraka read endlessly about the

disease, wrote a proposal for his idea, and sent it out to 200 cancer researchers. Only one professor,

Dr. Anirban Maitra, responded positively. Dr Maitra agreed to work with Andraka on his idea,

giving him guidance and access to a laboratory.

The next big reward for Andraka’s perseverance was winning the grand prize at the Intel

International Science and Engineering Fair. This great award is given to young innovators who

have developed a world-changing idea. Developing the test is likely to take many years, but

Andraka hopes the test will eventually improve people’s lives and maybe save them.

Jack Andraka is not alone as a young innovator. After all, there were 1, 499 other contestants