2024年3月17日发(作者：)
硬盘安装Fedora16全过程（f15到f16)
一、
从Fedora15安装Fedora16。
从
Fedora15
开始安装镜像
ISO
文件中不再有
,
可能是为了节约空间，因此在使用非光盘安装
时，会出现要求配置网络的问题，所以不能再像
Fedora14
一样安装以后的版本。
安装教程如下：
1.
从
Fedora
官网上下载
DVD ISO
放在
/home/user/f16
文件夹下（注意：镜像不能改名，不能解压）
说明：
user
为保存
ISO
文件的用户名，也就是在该用户主目录下新建
f16
文件夹，将
ISO
文件放在里面
并且不能改名、不能解压。从磁盘实用程序中查看
home
分区的设备位置。如下图（例）
我的
home
分区为：
/dev/sda5
2.
将
DVD ISO
镜像
/isolinuz
文件夹中的
vmlinuz
和
文件放到
f16
文件夹中，并将
iso
中的
images
文件夹解压到
f16
中；
3.
重启计算机，按
e
键，直至出现，
grub
的启动菜单，使用上下键，选中第
2
项按
e
编辑：
gurb>
kernel (hd0,4)/user/f15/vmlinuz linux repo=hd:/dev/sdax:/user/f16
回车；
说明：
/dev/sdax
为你的
home
分区的设备位置，从
linux
中的磁盘实用程序中查看。
/user/f16
文件夹是你的
DVD ISO
镜像文件放置的位置为
/home/user/f16
文件夹。
User
是用户名。此处：
hd0,4
hd0
代表第一块硬盘，
4
代表第
5
分区（从
0
开始，主分区为前
4
个，逻辑分区从第
5
开始。这一点与
grub2
不同，
grub2
是从
1
开始编号。
以下是
fedora Installation Guide
的说明（英文的）
/en-US/Fedora/15/html-single/Installation_Guide/
选择安装方式
What type of installation method do you wish to use? The following installation methods are available:
DVD
If you have a DVD drive and the Fedora DVD you can use this method. Refer to Section 8.3.1, “Installing from
DVD”, for DVD installation instructions.
If you booted the installation from a piece of media other than the installation DVD, you can specify the DVD as
the installation source with the linux askmethod or linux repo=cdrom:device:/device boot option, or
by selecting Local CD/DVD on the Installation Method menu (refer to Section 8.3, “Installation Method”).
CD set
If you have a CD drive and the set of Fedora CDs you can use this method. Refer to Section 8.3.1, “Installing from
DVD” for CD installation instructions.
If you booted the installation from a piece of media other than the set of installation CDs, you can specify the CD
as the installation source with the linux askmethod or linux repo=cdrom:device:/device boot option,
or by selecting Local CD/DVD on the Installation Method menu (refer to Section 8.3, “Installation Method”).
Live CD
If you have a CD drive and the Fedora live CD you can use this method. The live CD desktop includes an icon
labeled Install to Hard Drive. Refer to Section 8.3.1, “Installing from DVD” for CD installation instructions.
Hard Drive
If you have copied the Fedora ISO images to a local hard drive, you can use this method. You need a boot CD-
ROM (use the linux askmethod or linux repo=hd:device:/path boot option), or by selecting Hard
drive on the Installation Method menu (refer to Section 8.3, “Installation Method”). Refer to Section 8.3.2,
“Installing from a Hard Drive”, for hard drive installation instructions.
NFS
If you are installing from an NFS server using ISO images or a mirror image of Fedora, you can use this method.
You need a boot CD-ROM (use the linux askmethod orlinux repo=nfs:server :options:/path boot
option, or the NFS directory option on the Installation Method menu described in Section 8.3, “Installation
Method”). Refer to Section 8.3.4, “Installing via NFS” for network installation instructions. Note that NFS
installations may also be performed in GUI mode.
URL
If you are installing directly from an HTTP (Web) server or FTP server, use this method. You need a boot CD-
ROM (use the linux askmethod, linux repo=ftp://user:password@host/path, orlinux
repo=host/path boot option, or the URL option on the Installation Method menu described
in Section 8.3, “Installation Method”). Refer to Section 8.3.5, “Installing via FTP or HTTP”, for FTP and HTTP
installation instructions.
If you booted the distribution DVD and did not use the alternate installation source option askmethod, the next stage
loads automatically from the DVD. Proceed to Section 8.6, “Language Selection”.
DVD Activity
If you boot from a Fedora installation DVD, the installation program loads its next stage from that disc. This happens
regardless of which installation method you choose, unless you eject the disc before you proceed. The installation
program still downloads package data from the source you choose.
Select the partition containing the ISO files from the list of available partitions. Internal IDE, SATA, SCSI, and USB drive
device names begin with /dev/sd. Each individual drive has its own letter, for example /dev/sda. Each partition on a
drive is numbered, for example /dev/sda1.
Also specify the Directory holding images. Enter the full directory path from the drive that contains the ISO image
files. The following table shows some examples of how to enter this information:
Table 8.2. Location of ISO images for different partition types
VFATD:D:DownloadsF16
/home/user1/F16
/Downloads/F16
/user1/F16ext2, ext3, ext4/home
发布评论