2024年3月24日发(作者：)

2023届浙江省嘉兴市高三上学期12月教学测试英语试题（一

模）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、阅读理解

Podcasts(播客)haveexplodedintoourcultureandareanexcellentwaytoentertain

yourselfwhileusingpublictransport,workingoutortraveling.

ThinkFast,TalkSmart

Weallhavetheabilitytocommunicatemoreclearly,rd

GraduateSchoolofBusinesslecturerMattAbrahamsdiscussesreal-worldchallengesand

offerstipssuchaswritingbetteremailsandpreparingformeetingsandpresentations.

Unreal:ACriticalHistoryofRealityTV

Sinceitexplodedintheearly2000swithshowslikeBigBrotherandSurvivor,reality

’sSirinKaleandPandoraSykesdiginto

themessuchastheKardashians’creationofcelebrity,andwhySellingSunsetandReal

Housewivesaresosuccessful.

Terrible,ThanksforAsking

dauthor

NoraMcInernydescribesherselfasa“realloser”.InoneepisodeofTerrible,Thanksfor

Asking,Nora,sufferingfromdepression,goestoTwittertosurveylistenersaboutwhatkeeps

themupatnight.

ASongofIceandFire

Forthosewholikelonglistens,’sseriesclaimsthe(Iron)Throne.

Thefirstbook,the33-hour-longGameofThrones,wonaGuinnessWorldRecordforthe

“mostcharactervoicesinabook”with224charactersalone.

HOWTOGETPODCASTS

Tolistenontheweb:Inasearchengine,lookup“ThinkFast,TalkSmart”forexample,

andclickontheplaybutton.

Todownload:DownloadanappsuchasPodcatchersoriTunesonyourphoneortablet

andsimplysearchbytitle.

1．Whenisitnotsuitableforyoutolistentoapodcast?

A．Whenwritinganessay.

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B．Whenjogginginthepark.

C．Whengoingtoworkbybus.

D．Whentakingatripabroad.

2．Wherewillyoufindsomeonesharingasimilarexperienceafterabreak-up?

A．ThinkFast,TalkSmart.

B．Unreal:ACriticalHistoryofRealityTV.

C．Terrible,ThanksforAsking.

D．ASongofIceandFire.

3．Howcanyougetapodcast?

A．Byclickingaweblink.

B．BysearchingoniTunes.

C．Bystartingasearchengine.

D．BydownloadingPodcatchers.

ThestudiooftheLyon-basedartistknownasEmememreceivedanurgentcallfroman

ewasintheprocessofremoving

amosaic(马赛克)imehearrived,

themanwasgone.

Partofthatartworkmayhavedisappeared,butmanyofEmemem’screationsremain

dotted(分散的)about350andcounting.

Emememcallshimself“theroad’ssurgeon”.Hehaswrittenthattheworksare“a

memorynotebookofthecity”.Hisworkshavebeendrawingmoreandmoreattention.“He’s

astaroflocalstreetart,”saysLisaMambre,themayorofLyon.“Hisworkissonoticeable.

Everyoneyouaskseemstoknowaboutit.”

YetwhileEmemem’sworksmaybevisible,hepreferstoremainunknowntothePublic.

Herefusestobephotographedanddoesn’tgiveeitherphoneorface-to-faceinterviews.

Ememem’sagent,GuillaumeAbou,whohasknownhimfor15years,canoffersomeinsight.

“He’ssomeonewithagreaturgetogive,”saysAbou.“He’squitelaid-back.“

Whoeverheisandwhateverhisgrowingpopularitybrings,onethingisforsure:

EmememwillcontinuetogooutatnighttobeautifyLyon’his

interventionsnotonlyasaservicetothecommunity,butalsoasameansofbringingbeauty

todailylife.“Thegoal,”hewrites,“istospreadatouchofpoetryunderourshoes,to

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generateamomentofamazement,asmile.”

4．WhatdidEmememdoafterhereceivedthecall?

A．Hecalledthepoliceimmediately.

B．Hewenttohaveacheckhimself.

C．Hebeganrepairingtheartwork.

D．Hesetofftosearchforthethief.

5．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesEmemem’sartworks?

A．Priceless.B．Puzzling.C．Inspiring.D．Impressive.

6．WhatdoweknowaboutEmemem?

A．Heconsidersfametobeinsignificant.

B．Manyofhisartworkshavedisappeared.

C．Heiscalledthecity’smemorynotebook.

D．Streetartbecomesnoticeablethankstohim.

7．WhydoesEmemembeautifyLyon’sdamagedroads?

A．Tomakehisdailylifecolorful.

B．Tosharehisunderstandingofart.

C．Tofillpeoplewithsurpriseanddelight.

D．Toraisepublicawarenessofcommunityservice.

Inthisperiodofanxietyaboutthesizeofourwaistsandwhatweconsume,simple

dietaryrulesareappealing.“Eatlikeourancestors”isaparticularlycatchyslogan(口号)to

liveby.

Butwhoaretheseancestorswearesupposedtofollow?Aretheyour

great-great-grandparents,cookinghealthythings?Oraretheyhairyanimalsweimagine

“cavemen“tobe?Thepopularancientdietblamesmodernhealthproblemsonthebirthof

agriculture,claimingthatweshouldsticktoeatingmeat,nutsandberries.

Thiskindofstoneagetrendisbasedonthefalseassumptionthatpalaeolithic(旧石器时

代的)peoplesallatethesamefood,heless,England’s

9,000-year-oldCheddarManwouldnothaveeatenthesamefoodsashiscontemporarieson

untofmeatpeoplesate,andhowmuchwasobtainedbyhunting,

arealsoupfordebate.

Moreover,thestoneagetrendisfocusedonwhat’sperceivedtobegoodforourbodies,

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withoutanyconcernfortherestofnature,includingotherhumanswhoselivelihoodsare

oeatlikemyPunjabifarming

great-grandparents,mydietwouldbebasedonthewheatandmilkproductsthatpeopleinthe

iciousand

“original”asitmightbeformetofollowitslead,themoralsofindustriallyfarmedmilk

productsinthe21stcenturymakethesituationmoreconfusingandcomplicated.

Now,probablymorethaneverbefore,whatweeatconnectsustothefateofotherbeings,

humanandnon-human,tic(武断的)approachtothis

topreservewhat’sworthkeepingandremainclear-eyedaboutour

cookingpast,muchofwhichisunknowable,immoralandimpossibletofollowinanycase.

8．Whatdoesthetextconcern?

A．Anancientstudy.

B．Animmoralcase.

C．Abalanceddiet.

D．Apopularbelief.

9．WhydoestheauthormentionCheddarManinparagraph3?

A．Toillustrateanopinion.

B．Topresentafact.

C．Toclarifyaconcept.

D．Tointroduceatheory.

10．Whatdoestheauthorfocusoninparagraph4?

A．Theeatingbehaviorofourgreat-grandparents.

B．Theconnectionbetweenfoodchoiceandnature.

C．Therelationshipamongeating,huntingandfarming.

D．Theimpactoffoodoverconsumptionontheenvironment.

11．Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．Punjabidiet:popularagain

B．Shouldweeatlikeourancestors?

C．Isthefateoftheplanetinourhands?

D．Ourcookingpast:acomplicatedhistory

soutthattheycanevenhelpdiagnose(诊断)an

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ionalInstitutesofHealthis

fundingamassiveresearchprojecttocollectvoicedataanddevelopanAIthatcould

diagnosepeoplebasedontheirspeech.

Everythingsuchasyourbreathingpatternswhenyouspeakofferspotentialinformation

aboutyourhealth,nsoussan,thedirectoroftheUniversityofSouthFlorida’s

HealthVoiceCenterandaleaderonthestudy.“Weaskedexperts:Well,ifyoucloseyoureyes

whenapatientcomesin,justbylisteningtotheirvoice,canyouhaveanideaofthediagnosis

theyhave?”saysBensoussan.“Andthat’ewho

speakslowandslowlymighthaveParkinson’sionorcancercouldevenbe

diagnosed.”

TheprojectispartoftheNIH’sBridgetoAIprogram,whichwaslaunchedoverayear

agowithmorethan$100millioninfundingfromthegovernment,withthegoalofcreating

large-scalehealthcaredatabasesforprecision(精准)medicine.“Wewerereallylackingwhat

wecallopensourcedatabases,”saysBensoussan.“Everyinstitutionhastheirowndatabase.

Buttocreatethesenetworkswasreallyimportanttoallowresearchersfromothergenerations

tousethisdata.”

Theultimategoaloftheprojectisanappthatcouldhelpbridgeaccesstoruralor

underservedcommunities,byhelpinggeneralpractitioners(行医者)referpatientsto

here,researchershavetostartbyamassingdata,sincetheAIcanonlyget

asgoodasthedatabaseit’ndofthefouryears,theyhopetocollect

about30,000voices.

Thereareafewroadblocks,,thelawthatregulatesmedicalprivacy,

isn’nstitutionhasdifferentrules

onwhatcanbeshared,andthatopensallsortsofmoralandlegalquestions.

12．Whatistheprojectaimedat?

A．Examiningvoicedata.

B．Detectingspeechproblems.

C．Offeringhealthinformation.

D．Developingamedicaldiagnosisapp.

13．nsoussanlearnfromtheexperts?

A．Doctorsworkbetterwiththeireyesclosed.

B．Parkinson’sdiseasecanbeeasilydiscovered.

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C．Howapersonwalksshowshishealthcondition.

D．Thevoiceofapatientmayindicateacertainillness.

14．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“amassing”inparagraph4probablymean?

A．Storing.B．Analyzing.C．Collecting.D．Exchanging

15．Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A．Thedifficultyincarryingouttheproject.

B．Theneedtosharevoicesconcerningtheproject.

C．Thewaytoprotectmedicalprivacyintheproject.

D．Theproposalforissuingrulesrelatedtotheproject.

二、七选五

Cloudstorageisaflexibleandconvenientwaytostoredatawithcompletepeaceof

mind.__16__Thismeansyoucanstoreallyourdigitalthingsremotely,withouttakingup

retwooptionsavailable:publiccloudstorageallowsyouto

sharehostingspacewithotherusers;privatecloudstorageistheidealchoiceforcompanies

whowanttohavetheirdatastoredintheirownenvironment.

__17__Onceyouhaveregisteredandsetupyouraccount,yousimplysaveyourfiles

suresyourdataremainssecure

youchoose,youcanputcertainpermissionsinplace,

whichmakesiteasytoshareyourdatawithyourcolleaguesoryourfamily.

Whenyousignuptocloudstorage,youcanchoosetheamountofspaceyouneed.

__18__Youcanstoreanythingdigital:allyourfiles,ryouwant

tousethisstoragesolutiontostoreyourfamilyphotographsoryouwanttouseittostore

yourworkdocumentation,youwillfinditquiteconvenient.

Isitbetterthanyourcomputeroranexternaldrive?Theanswerisadefiniteyes.

themostcommoncauseoflostworkandmemories.

__19__reso

manyadvantagestocloudcomputing,fromtheabilitytoaccessyourdatafromwherever,

whenever,tonotneedingexpensiveexternalstoragedevices.__20__

A．Cloudstorageisverysimpletouse.

B．Youwillfindcloudstorageverycheap.

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C．Externalharddrivescanstillbreak,orfail.

D．Itenablesyoutostoreyourdataonhostedservers.

E．Cloudstorageprovidersoffermultiplelayersofdatasecurity.

F．Theonlydisadvantage,however,isthatyouneedinternettoaccessfiles.

G．Youcanstartwithasmallamountandincreasethestoragesizelateron.

三、完形填空

sawhimattheshelter,hewasaboutthreemonthsold,

___21___r,withtimeand

___22___,SimbagrewfastandmadeuslaughmoretimesthanIcouldcount.

WhenSimbawassixteen,hedevelopedhyperthyroidism(甲亢).Hewasslowlygrowing

weaker.___23___,hespenthisdaysjust___24___inhisbedinthebackyard,watchingthe

birdsinthefeeder.

Onemorning,awhitedove(鸽子)e

walkedbackandforthalongthewalland___25___et,hewas

___26______27___bySimba

andspentmostofthedaywalkingaroundhisbed,___28___theotherbirdsawayfromthe

feeder,andsittinginthebushesaboveSimba’shead___29___rgave

thedoveanameandjust____30____itwasa“he”Wecalledhim“Simba’sfriend.”The

dovereturneddailyforfour____31____.

Then,thedaycamewhenSimba____32____slater,Simba’sfriend

____33____sthoughtthathecameforthefoodand

stayedforthe____34____thathesharedwithSimba,butIthinkhereallycametobring

____35____toourbelovedSimbainhisfinaldays.

21．A．nervousB．guiltyC．embarrassed

C．patience

C．Frequently

C．sleeping

C．taught

C．left

C．changed

D．confused

D．courage

D．Eventually

D．lying

D．comforted

D．wandered

D．supported

22．A．determinationB．curiosity

23．A．Generally

24．A．playing

25．A．fed

26．A．nested

27．A．attracted

B．Accidentally

B．standing

B．watched

B．visited

B．amused

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28．A．guiding

29．A．recording

30．A．proved

31．A．decades

32．A．died

33．A．passedby

B．taking

B．creating

B．assumed

B．years

B．rose

B．flewoff

C．forcing

C．learning

C．pretended

C．months

C．survived

C．hungabove

C．friendship

C．faith

D．hiding

D．singing

D．suspected

D．days

D．disappeared

D．movedaway

D．sympathy

D．life

34．A．responsibilityB．kindness

35．A．peaceB．honor

四、用单词的适当形式完成短文

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

WalkingintheparkofHelanshanRockArtRelicsinYinchuan,NingxiaHui

autonomousregionislike__36__(take)’thelpbutbe

amazedatthenumberofartworksandcarvingsontherocksattheentrance__37__theHelan

Mountains.

Altogether,about6,000carvings__38__(find)

theHelanMountainsregion,morethan25,000__39__(piece)

enablesvisitorstoget__40__brieflookintoprehistoricart,perhapsinatripofjustoneor

rplaces,visitorsoftenhavetowalklongdistancestofindsuchremains.

ThehighlightoftherockartintheHelanMountainsis__41__(certain)thehumanfaces

carvedonrocks,afeature__42__ternsofthefacesare

interestingandsometimeshard__43__(explain),suchasafacewithoneeyeopenandone

reativepatternsrevealarichspiritual

worldofhumans__44__(live)hthiskindofartform,wecanfindoutthe

substanceofhumannature:knowledge,culture,art,imagination__45__religion(宗教).

五、邀请信

46．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Alex对你校下周将举行的校园汉服节(theHanfu

Festival)很感兴趣。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括：

试卷第8页，共10页

1.活动时间、地点;

2.活动内容;

3.邀请参加。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

DearAlex,

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

____________________

Yours,

LiHua

六、读后续写

47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

aredtohavetakenoverthe

hatmymomhadspentalldayhappilysewingasshepicturedme

tdayIwastostart

seventhgradeatanewschool,inanewstate,rvous

andexcited.

ThatfirstdayatschoolIheardthewhispers.“Haveyouseenthenewgirl?She’sfrom

seethatbigbag?”Thenthereweregiggles(咯咯笑).

BecauseIstartedschoolinthemiddleoftheyear,allofthelockershadbeenassignedto

asnoextralockeravailableforme,soIwasforcedtocarryallmystuff

oriesflewbackandforthaboutwhatIkeptinthebagthat

?s?Isshehomeless?

Therewasnothinginterestinginthatbag,justmycoatduringcoldweather,school

books,ally,moststudentsprettymuchignoredme,butsomeofthe

grabbedatit,pretendedtotreatitlikeadogandtriedto

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hersdidn’tseemtonotice,probablybecauseIdidn’tevercomplain

earprogressed,dallmyproblemson

elpless,aloneandhomesickforCaliforniaandmyoldfriends.

Onedaytowardtheendoftheschoolyear,mymathteacherassignedeachstudenta

ldtoworkwithDebbie,apopulargirlwho

ledandwavedmeovertowardherdesk,soIgrabbed

down,IrealizedthatIhadneverspokentoher

before.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

“So,what’sinthebag?"Debbieaskedloudlywithasmile.

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

____________________

ThenDebbiestartedtolaugh,notatme,butatthesituation.

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

____________________

试卷第10页，共10页