2024年3月30日发(作者:)
WMM™ Power Save
for Mobile and Portable Wi-Fi
®
CERTIFIED Devices
Wi-Fi Alliance
December 2005
© 2005 Wi-Fi Alliance. All rights reserved. Wi-Fi® is a registered trademark of the Wi-Fi Alliance.
Wi-Fi CERTIFIED™, WMM™, WPA™, WPA2™ and Wi-Fi ZONE™ are certification marks of the Wi-Fi Alliance.
Executive Summary
Wi-Fi mobile devices require advanced power-save mechanisms to offer a rich user
experience for voice, audio, and video applications. WMM (Wi-Fi Multimedia)
Power Save extends the battery life of Wi-Fi devices by increasing the efficiency and
flexibility of data transmission. It is an addition to WMM, the technology that enables
Quality of Service (QoS) functionality in Wi-Fi networks by prioritizing traffic from
different applications. WMM Power Save has been optimized for mobile devices running
latency-sensitive applications such as voice, audio, or video, but can benefit any Wi-Fi
device. WMM Power Save uses mechanisms included in the Institute of Electrical and
Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 802.11e amendment and is an enhancement of IEEE
802.11 legacy power save, which was designed for data applications. With WMM
Power Save, the same amount of data can be transmitted in a shorter time and using
fewer frames, while allowing the Wi-Fi device to remain longer in a low-power, “dozing”
state.
The Wi-Fi Alliance has announced a new certification program for WMM Power Save
driven by the market demand for converged Wi-Fi mobile devices that support voice
applications. Certification started in December 2005 and is open to any Wi-Fi device
certified for WMM. WMM Power Save certification indicates interoperability across
vendors. Furthermore, Wi-Fi CERTIFIED for WMM Power Save devices will be able to
operate in any Wi-Fi network and coexist with 802.11 legacy power-save mechanisms.
To take advantage of WMM Power Save functionality, both the Wi-Fi client and the
access point need to be Wi-Fi CERTIFIED for WMM Power Save. In addition,
applications need to support WMM Power Save to inform the client of the requirements
of the traffic they generate. This provides additional flexibility and efficiency in managing
network and power resources.
The battery life enhancements that WMM Power Save brings pave the way to a wide-
scale adoption of Wi-Fi in mobile devices. To take advantage of this market opportunity,
it is crucial for mobile device manufacturers, access point manufacturers and developers
of latency-sensitive applications to understand the functionality that WMM Power Save
offers and to support it in their products.
About the Wi-Fi Alliance
The Wi-Fi Alliance is a global, non-profit industry association of more than 200 member companies devoted to promoting
the growth of Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs). With the aim of enhancing the user experience for mobile wireless
devices, the Wi-Fi Alliance’s testing and certification programs ensure the interoperability of WLAN products based on the
IEEE 802.11 specification. Since the introduction of the Wi-Fi Alliance’s certification program in March 2000, more than
2,000 products have been designated as Wi-Fi CERTIFIED™, encouraging the expanded use of Wi-Fi products and
services across the consumer and enterprise markets.
Wi-Fi®, Wi-Fi Alliance ®, the Wi-Fi logo, and the Wi-Fi ZONE logo are registered trademarks of the Wi-Fi Alliance; and
Wi-Fi CERTIFIED™, WMM™, WPA™, WPA2™, Wi-Fi ZONE™, the Wi-Fi CERTIFIED logo, and the Wi-Fi Alliance logo
are trademarks of the Wi-Fi Alliance.
© 2005 Wi-Fi Alliance. All rights reserved.
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