2024年4月21日发(作者：)

英语词汇练习

1. Many of the electric goods which are advertised as ______ the modern woman

tend to have the opposite effect.

A. liberate

B. to liberate

C. liberating

D. liberated

2. The plan for unity under a federal system ______ into effect in 1782.

A. put

B. got

C. went

D. set

3. College students can easily ______ from one curriculum to another, from one

institution to another, as suited to their needs.

A. move

B. transfer

C. transmute

D. travel

4. There is hardly any ______ hotel room available during the summer holidays.

A. vacant

B. empty

C. free

D. blank

5. The absent-mindedness of the boy is ______ of his lack of interest in the lesson.

A. evident

B. positive

C. indicative

D. revealing

6. There has been a ______ increase of complaint about the matter because of

misunderstanding.

A. regretting

B. regretted

C. regretful

D. regrettable

7. Do you know how much the ______ family spends on food in the urban area?

A. normal

B. general

C. usual

D. average

8. No one believes what the new director ______ to have achieved.

A. declares

B. confirms

C. states

D. claims

9. We'll make no ______ between the terrorists and those who harbor them.

A. division

B. comparison

C. difference

D. distinction

10. The humid continental climate gradually ______ to the continental steppe

climate of the Great Plains.

A. give way

B. give away

C. give up

D. give out

11. The couple less ______ to each other tend to end up in divorce.

A. committed

B. linked

C. connected

D. contributed

12. Reasons for careful teaching range from preventing a child ______ to keeping a

child occupied. A. sinking behind

B. falling behind

C. drawing behind

D. crawling behind

13. Massive changes in all of the world's deeply ______ sporting habits are

underway.

A. cherished

B. assumed

C. expected

D. supposed

14. The government policy is that services for the people with mental illness should

be community ______ and easily accessible.

A. based

B. basic

C. basis

D. bases

15. Rosamond felt unhappy without any ______ of his project at the meeting.

A. clue

B. hint

C. comment

D. mention

16. About three-fifths of the country has a ______ annual rainfall between 782 and

1,500 mm.

A. moderate

B. mean

C. extra

D. excessive

17. Others viewed the findings with ______, noting that a cause-and-effect

relationship between passive smoking and cancer remains to be shown.

A. caution

B. passion

C. optimism

D. deliberation

18. When supply exceeds demand for any product, prices are ______ to fall.

A. timely

B. liable

C. simultaneous

D. subject

19. The results are hardly ______ ; he cannot believe they are accurate.

A. crucial

B. critical

C. credible

D. contrary

20. The ball ______ two or three Times before rolling down the slope.

A. swayed

B. hopped

C. darted

D. bounced

21. Connie was told that if she worked too hard, her health would ______。

A. decay

B. deteriorate

C. descend

D. degrade

22. The scheme was _________when it was discovered it would be very costly.

A. resigned

B. surrendered

C. released

D. abandoned

23. We find that some birds ______ twice a year between hot and cold countries.

A. migrate

B. emigrate

C. transfer

D. commute

24. As visiting scholars, they willingly ______ to the customs of the country they live

in.

A. submit

B. commit

C. conform

D. subject

25. The professor found himself constantly ______ the question: "How could anyone

do these

things?"

A. poring

B. pondering

C. presiding

D. presuming

26. In those days, executives expected to spend most of their lives in the same firm

and, unless

they were dismissed for ______, to mare at the age of 65.

A. denial

B. deduction

C. integrity

D. incompetence

27. Her jewelry ______ under the spotlights and she became the dominant figure at

the bail.

A. blazed

B. dazzled

C. glared

D. glittered

28. Weeks ______ before anyone was arrested in connection with the bank robbery.

A. elapsed

B. expired

C. overlapped

D. terminated

29. Often such arguments have the effect of ______ rather than clarifying the issues

involved.

A. blocking

B. obscuring

C. tackling

D. prejudicing

30. He raised his eyebrows and stuck his head forward and ______ it in a single nod,

a gesture

boys used then for OK when they were pleased.

A. jerked

B. twisted

C. shrugged

D. tugged

31. She had recently left a job and had helped herself to copies of the company's

client data, which she intended to ______ in starting her own business.

A. dwell on

B. base on

C. draw upon

D. come upon

32. A group of soldiers marched forward, guns ______ in hand.

A. hold

B. held

C. holding

D. to be held

33. Rosanwald would go to Europe but he ______ time.

A. didn't have

B. had no

C. will not have

D. has no

34. Too ______ or maliciously treated, the bookshelves would often crash to the

floor.

A. negligently

B. neglected

C. negligibly

D. neglecting

35. They hate you ______ lies to them.

A. telling

B. to tell

C. to have told

D. having told

36. ______ is often the case with car accidents, most of the drivers involved have

exceed the speed once too often.

A. This

B. It

C. As

D. Which

37. He stole into his room ______ he should awaken his parents.

A. in order that

B. so that

C. with the result that

D. in case

38. At that time, neither Britain nor France was ______ in readiness for the Second

World War.

A. prepared

B. devoted

C. armed

D. provided

39. When the Johnsons moved to London, they had to ______ with some of the

treasured furniture.

A. divide

B. abandon

C. separate

D. part

40. What you have said cannot be ______ to my small firm.

A. supplied

B. used

C. applied

D. practiced

41. Today, the Australian population is still mainly of British ______.

A. descent

B. descend

C. decadence

D. descendant

42. The old lady has not yet ______ the death of her husband.

A. get rid of

B. get away with

C. get over

D. get across to

43. The newly-emerging company is determined to take part in the international

______ for that company insolvency.

A. bid

B. application

. exploitation

D. bet

44. In this part of the country, the evergreens rarely experience any ______ to

growth through cold.

A. feeling

B. taste

C. check

D. block

45. There are means by which the constitution has been ______ over so long a time

to the needs of a changing society.

A. altered

B. changed

C. adapted

D. revised

46. His excellent marks have entitled him ______ several scholarships at the same

time at school.

A. in

B. to

C. at

D. on

47. After several days of isolation on the deserted island, the sailor began to ______

of ever getting back home.

A. disappoint

B. displace

C. depress

D. despair

48. Did you hear someone ______in the next room all last night?

A. moving about

B. moving along

C. moving off

D. moving on

49. The meeting was so prolonged and exhausting that______ the speakers stopped

for

refreshments.

A. at ease

B. at random

C. at intervals

D. at large

50. The survey found that Hungary ______as the most environment-conscious

country of East

Europe.

A. broke out

B. held out

C. ran out

D. stood out

51. The question then ______as to who is going to do it.

A. arises

B. rises

C. raises