2024年5月1日发(作者：)

英语语法词汇详解duplicate

duplicate

英 [ˈdjuːplɪkeɪt , ˈdjuːplɪkət]

美 [ˈduːplɪkeɪt , ˈduːplɪkət]

adj.

完全一样的；复制的；成对的；二重的；双倍的

n.

完全一样的东西；当票；副本；复制品；抄件

v.

复制；是…的复制品；复印；复写；使成倍增加；使加倍；重复

复数： duplicates

英文释义：

1. [often passive] duplicate something to make an exact copy of

something

【经常被动】复制某物以精确复制某物

2. duplicate something to do something again, especially when it

is unnecessary

复制某物再次做某事，尤其是当它是不必要的时候

举个例子：

1.A duplicate licence is issued to replace a valid licence which has

been lost.

签发了一本执照的副本以代替已丢失但仍有效的正本。

is my namesake. / Her name is a duplicate of mine.

她与我重名。

mailed the letter but kept a duplicate.

信寄走了，但留有副本。

常用短语：

duplicate

一式两份的

ate bridge

复局桥牌

ate copy

副本；复制拷贝；复印件

ate tape

复制录音磁带

shrink

英 [ʃrɪŋk]

美 [ʃrɪŋk]

v.

变小；减少；收缩；使收缩；回避；离开；皱缩的；缩水；萎缩的；起

皱纹的

n.

精神病医生；精神病学家

复数： shrinks

英文释义：

1. [intransitive, transitive] shrink (something) to become smaller,

especially when washed in water that is too hot; to make clothes,

cloth, etc. smaller in this way

使(某物)缩小，尤指在太热的水中洗涤时；做衣服、布料等。以这种方

式变小

2. [intransitive, transitive] to become or to make something

smaller in size or amount

【不及物，及物】在尺寸或数量上变小或使某物变小

3. [intransitive] + adverb/preposition to move back or away from

something because you are frightened or shocked

因害怕或震惊而后退或远离某物

举个例子：

must be taken in washing, or the wool will shrink and felt.

洗涤时必须小心，否则羊毛会缩水毡合。

2.I don't shrink from my responsibilities.

我不逃避责任。

will never shrink back before difficulties.

我们决不因困难而却步。

常用短语：

from

退缩；逃避；害怕

film

收缩膜；收缩薄膜；热收缩薄膜

fit

烧嵌；热配合；热压配合

wrap

收缩包装；塑料薄膜热缩包装；收缩薄膜

shrink

差距缩小

shrink

池收缩。