2024年6月1日发(作者：)

2016年陕西省初中毕业学业考试试题

英语试卷

第I卷 （共65分）

A 卷

听力部分（20分）

（略）

笔试部分

III. 单项选择（共10小题，计10分）

本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个答案。

21. Good words can touch not only your heart but also .

A. I B. my C. myself D. mine

22. Yesterday I saw film. It moved me deeply.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

23. The dress is really beautiful, it is too small for me.

A. or B. but C. so D. and

24. It’s a good idea to send the old books the children who need them.

A. at B. of C. to D. by

25.---Could you tell me it takes to walk to the Disneyland?

--- About 20 minutes.

A. how far B. how long C. how often D. how soon

26. you speak, your English will be.

A. The less; the more B. The more; the better

C. The less; the better D. The more; the less

27. Football to our school subjects last year.

A. is added B. adds C. was added D. added

28. My mother a good example for me since I was young.

A. was B. has been C. will be D. is

29. ---Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travelers in the

mountains.

--- .

A. How great a man B. How great men

C. What a great man D. What great men

30. I didn’t accept his help I wanted to try it myself.

A. because B. though C. until D. unless

IV. 完形填空（共10小题，计10分）

阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答

案， 使短文连贯完整。

One day during a Spring Festival, I was taking a walk near my house when

suddenly there came a voice, “Excuse me, sir.” I turned around and saw an old

beggar(乞丐). “Have you 31 some money, about fifty yuan, around here? I

lost it just now.” He looked at me and 32 my reply. “Sorry, I haven’t,” I

answered. He went away saying in a low voice, “Where is it? 33 Should I

do now? I really need the money.”

I could sense that he was 34 . Then I got an idea. I took out a fifty-yuan

note(纸币) and dropped it on the ground. “Here! Here is the money!” I picked it up

and 35 it to him. Then I walked towards my house.

A week later, on a snowy afternoon, I heard someone knocking at the door. It

was the old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder. He put down the bag36

and said “Thank you so much. I knew you gave me your own 37 that day, for

the money I lost was in change(零钱)。 But my wife was38 , and I really

needed it to buy some medicine for her. So I didn’t return it to you.” He added, “I

have nothing to pay for your, here’s some rice I got from door to door for your

39 children. As the saying goes, ‘A child who is fed by many families grows

stronger.’ I will be pleased 40 you like it” Hearing his words, my wife and I

were so moved that tears ran down our faces.

31. A. made B. lent C. seen D. dropped

32. A. looked for B. paid for C. left for D. waited for

33. A. How B. Which C. What D. Why

34. A. worried B. bored C. interested D. relaxed

35. A. pushed B. passed C. led D. threw

36. A. carefully B. easily C. carelessly D. hardly

37. A. food B. drink

38. A. well B. sick

39. A. cuteness B. illness ss s

40. A. before B. whether C. though

V. 阅读理解（共10小题，计10分）

第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”

表示，不符合的用 “B”表示。（共5小题，计5分）

A

There are twenty seven bridges over the River Thames. And the Tower Bridge is

the first bridge you have to pass if you go to London from the sea. It is close to the

Tower of London, from which it got its name. It is a symbol (象征) of London.

The Tower Bridge was set up over the River Thames in London in 1894 and is

one of the finest and most famous bridges in the world. It is the only bridge over the

Thames that can be raised and opened in the middle. The middle part can be raised

to let the huge ships pass. It used to be raised about 50 times a day, but now it is

raised only 4 to 5 times a week. If you are lucky enough to see the bridge with its two

arms open high in the air, you will never forget it.

The Tower Bridge stands just on the south side of the Tower of London. People

often think they are of the same age. But in fact, the Tower of London was built a

thousand years ago, while the Tower Bridge only has a history of over one hundred

years.

The Tower Bridge was first painted chocolate brown. Then in 1977, it was

painted red, white and blue. Its picture also appeared in the opening of the 2012

Summer Olympic Games held in London. So come to visit the famous bridge. You are

sure to have a wonderful experience.

41. The color of the Tower Bridge hasn’t changed for more than a hundred

years.( )

42. In 1894, the Tower Bridge was built in London. ( )

43. The Tower of London has a much longer history than the Tower Bridge. ( )

44. The Tower Bridge is now raised less often than in the past. ( )

45. This passage means to introduce the Tower of London. ( )

第二节：阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答

问题所提问或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）

B

Li Chunlin, a farmer, used to live in a poor village in the north of Shaanxi. In the

1980s, he went to Shenzhen to make a living with his wife.

Years later, they became rich and returned to their hometown. To their surprise,

the land around the village was covered with sand. That made them feel sad. After

thinking carefully, Li and his wife made up their minds to fight against the sands.

They bought thousands of young trees and planted them around the village.

However, only a few survived(存活), because the trees were not regularly watered.

But how to get water was a big problem. They dug a well(井) but it became dry soon.

Then they asked a drilling team to dig a deep well. Clear water appeared, but their

money was used up. They couldn’t afford to buy young trees. They went to several

banks for help but got nothing. Finally they turned to a friend who was also from the

village. The friend had a big business. Learning what they were doing, their friend

was moved and decided to do something for their village too. So he offered the

money the needed.

With the money, they bought trees and had them planted. They looked after the

trees as if they were their own children. After some time, green leaves came out.

When the villagers saw the changes, some started to join Li and his wife in the fight.

Then more joined. Years went by. And now larger areas around the village are

covered with green trees.

46. When Li and his wife returned from Shenzhen, they were sad because .

A. the land around the village was covered with sand.

B. they didn’t have enough money to buy trees.

C. their village was not as beautiful as Shenzhen.

D. they didn’t have enough water to drink.

47. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Li and his wife dug a well with enough water themselves.

B. Li and his wife got much money from the bank.

C. The villagers didn’t join Li and his wife in the fight.

D. Their friend gave Li and his wife some money to buy trees.

48. This passage is mainly about how Li and his wife .

A. tried different ways to find water

B. made money in Shenzhen.

C. fought against the sands.

D. bought and planted trees.

C

Most animals on land are known to us, but many living things underwater are

not. Now let’s get to know some of them.

Sea cucumber

Sea cucumber are strange animals living at the bottom of the sea. They wear

brown or pale green coats with many sticks up. When summer comes, they stay deep

to sleep because they are afraid of heat. And when it is autumn, they move to

shallow (浅的) water and get their food.

Pike

The pike is a kind of freshwater fish. They are good swimmers and like

swimming near boats, waiting to be fed. They have sharp teeth to catch fishes. When

they are young, they live in groups. However, when they grow up, they prefer to live

alone.

Cuttlefish

A cuttlefish can swim quite fast, so it is also called rocket(火箭) fish. It has eight

arms and two feelers on its head, just around its mouth. It ejects ink (喷墨) when it is

in danger. Its meat is delicious, and it is often the first choice for many people.