2024年6月5日发(作者:)
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CHAPTER
13
Configuring N Port Virtualization
N Port virtualization (NPV) reduces the number of Fibre Channel domain IDs in SANs. Switches
operatingintheNPVmodedonotjoinafabric;rather,theypasstrafficbetweenNPVcoreswitchlinks
and end devices, which eliminates the domain IDs for these edge switches.
NPV is supported by the following Cisco MDS 9000 switches only:
•
•
•
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Cisco MDS 9124 Multilayer Fabric Switch
Cisco MDS 9134 Fabric Switch
Cisco Fabric Switch for HP c-Class BladeSystem
Cisco Fabric Switch for IBM BladeCenter
Note
NPV is available on these switches only while in NPV mode; if in switch mode, NPV is not available.
This chapter includes the following sections:
•
•
•
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About NPV, page 13-1
NPV Guidelines and Requirements, page 13-5
Configuring NPV, page 13-6
Verifying NPV, page 20-8Verifying NPV, page 13-8
About NPV
Typically,FibreChannelnetworksaredeployedusingacore-edgemodelwithalargenumberoffabric
r,asthenumberofportsinthefabricincreases,thenumber
of switches deployed also increases, and you can end up with a dramatic increase in the number of
domainIDs(themaximumnumbersupportedis239).Thischallengebecomesevenmoredifficultwhen
additional blade chassis are deployed in Fibre Channel networks.
NPVaddressestheincreaseinthenumberofdomainIDsneededtodeployalargenumberoftheports
by making a fabric or module switch appear as a host to the core Fibre Channel switch, and as a Fibre
regatesmultiplelocallyconnected
NportsintooneormoreexternalNPlinks,whichsharesthedomainIDoftheNPVcoreswitchamong
multiple NPV switches (seeFigure13-1). NPV also allows multiple devices to attach to the same port
on the NPV core switch, thereby reducing the need for more ports on the core.
Cisco MDS 9000 Family CLI Configuration Guide
OL-8222-08, Cisco MDS SAN-OS Release 3.x
13-1
Chapter13 Configuring N Port Virtualization
About NPV
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Figure13-1Cisco NPV Fabric Configuration
NP


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