2024年6月8日发(作者:)
Commercial Licensing brief
Licensing Windows Server Remote Desktop Services
and Microsoft desktop applications for use with RDS
This brief applies to all Microsoft Commercial Licensing programs.
Table of contents
Summary .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 1
What's new in this brief ..................................................................................................................................................................... 1
Details ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 1
RDS technologies requiring RDS CALs .................................................................................................................................. 1
Available RDS CALs ....................................................................................................................................................................... 2
Licensing Microsoft desktop applications for use with Windows Server RDS ...................................................... 2
Dos and don'ts of using Microsoft Office with Windows Server Remote Desktop Services: sample
scenarios ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 3
Frequently asked questions .............................................................................................................................................................. 4
Summary
This licensing brief helps to clarify Microsoft licensing policies for Windows Server Remote Desktop Services (RDS)
and Microsoft desktop applications for use with Windows Server RDS.
What's new in this brief
This brief replaces previous versions of two briefs: Licensing Windows Server 2012 R2 Remote Desktop Services and
Licensing of Microsoft Desktop Application Software for Use with Windows Server Remote Desktop Services. The content
has been combined into this single brief.
Details
Remote Desktop Services (formerly known as Terminal Services) accelerates and extends desktop and application
deployments to any device, improving remote worker efficiency, while helping to keep critical intellectual property
secure and simplify regulatory compliance. Remote Desktop Services enables virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI),
session-based desktops, and applications, allowing users to work anywhere. Microsoft RDS provides three
deployment choices so that customers can have the flexibility to deploy the right type of VDI desktop for their users,
all from a single platform. Customers can host either sessions-based desktop, pooled virtual machines, or personal
virtual machines.
RDS technologies requiring RDS CALs
Microsoft licensing policies for Windows Server Remote Desktop Services (including the components that are
included in Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2012 R2, and
Windows Server 2016) require that, in addition to a Windows Server Client Access License (CAL) (acquired either
standalone or through Microsoft Core CAL Suite or Microsoft Enterprise CAL Suite), you must acquire a Windows
May 2017
Licensing Windows Server Remote Desktop Services and Microsoft
desktop applications for use with RDS
Server RDS CAL for each user or device that (i) directly or indirectly accesses any of the RDS functionality and/or (ii)
directly or indirectly accesses the server software to interact with a graphical user interface (GUI) using RDS
functionality or any other third-party technology.
Remote Desktop Services functionality is defined as those features or services that are running when enabling the
Remote Desktop Services role and/or role service(s) in Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows
Server 2012, Windows Server 2012 R2, or Windows Server 2016. This includes, but is not limited to, Remote Desktop
Gateway, Remote Desktop Web Access, Remote Desktop Connection Broker, Remote Desktop Session Host, and
Remote Desktop Virtualization Host.
Note: No RDS CALs are required for up to two users to access instances of the server software for administration purposes.
Available RDS CALs
The following types of RDS Server Client Access Licenses are available:
RDS Device CAL: Permits one device (used by any user) to use Remote Desktop Services functionality on any of your
servers.
RDS User CAL: Permits one user (using any device) to use Remote Desktop Services functionality on any of your
servers.
RDS External Connector: Permits multiple external users to access a single Remote Desktop server. If you have
multiple servers, you need multiple external connectors in addition to any required Windows Server External
Connectors.
You may choose to combine RDS Device CALs and RDS User CALs simultaneously with the server software. You may
permanently reassign your device CAL from one device to another or your user CAL from one user to another. You
may temporarily reassign your device CAL to a loaner device while the first device is out of service, or reassign your
user CAL to a temporary worker while the worker is absent.
Licensing Microsoft desktop applications for use with Windows Server RDS
The content below is limited to Microsoft Office per device on-premises licenses and does not include per user Online
Services customer scenarios.
Microsoft licenses its desktop applications on a per device basis. Per device licensing means a customer must obtain a
license for each desktop on or from which the product is used or accessed. For example, when a desktop application
is accessed remotely across an organization using Windows Server Remote Desktop Services, a separate desktop
application license is required for each desktop from which the application is accessed.
Use of Microsoft desktop applications in a Remote Desktop Services environment requires that the suite/edition,
components, language, and version of the license acquired for the desktops from which the desktop application is
remotely accessed matches that of the copy of the application being accessed. For example:
Product (or suite): Microsoft Office Standard 2016 and Microsoft Office Professional Plus 2016 are different
products (or suites). A desktop licensed for Office Standard 2016 may not remotely access and use Office
Professional Plus 2016.
Components: A license for a suite (for example, a Microsoft Office suite) for the accessing desktop must have the
same components as the copy of the Microsoft Office suite being remotely accessed.
Language: The English/multi-language version of the Microsoft Office suite may not be accessed remotely from a
desktop, which is licensed for a single language version of the Microsoft Office suite. Likewise, remote access to a
licensed copy of Microsoft Office Multi-Language Pack 2013 requires the accessing desktop be licensed for the
Office Multi-Language Pack 2013.
May 2017
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