2024年6月8日发(作者：)
2024届江苏省南京市二十九中学中考英语仿真试卷含答案
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、
— Dad, I am afraid I can’t pass the exam.
—If you keep on studying hard, you will make it.
A．succeed B．fail C．produce
2、When the teacher came into the classroom, the students ____ in groups.
A．work B．have worked C．were working D．are working
3、
The TV show was so boring that he stopped ______ a magazine instead.
A．reading B．to read C．reads D．from reading
4、
—We-chat is an invention _______can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.
think it’s very useful in our life.
A．which B．whom C．where D．whose
5、
—What did the manager ask you after the meeting?
—She asked me .
A
．
why I was late for the meeting B
．
if can I finish the work on time
C．how did I deal with the problem D．what did I do for the project last week
6、
Don’t fear difficulties and failure(
失败
). Remember: .
A
．
No one is wise at all times.
B
．
A kite rises against the wind rather than with it.
C
．
Don’t cross your bridges before you come to them.
D．You can lead a horse to water, but you can’t make it drink.
7、
It’s humorous_______ you to tell funny jokes to those_______ teenagers.
A．of；lonely B．of；alone C．for；alone D．for；lonely
8、
—Granny Li ,let me help you carry the heavy bag!
— .
A
．
I’m fine,thanks B
．
It’s very kind of you
C．Sure,I’d love to D．I’m glad to hear that
9、
There are ________ teachers in our school, ________of them are women teachers.
A
．
two hundreds ; three fourth B
．
two hundred ; three fourths
—I
C．two hundred; three forths D．two hundreds; three fourths
10、
—Ann, when do you plan to go for your ten-day holiday?
—Next month. I’m going away on the and coming back on the 12th.
A．first B．second
Ⅱ. 完形填空
C．third D．fourth
My life, as it really is, is always filled with sadness and little joy. However, no matter what happens, I can always face
11、
it 1
In July, last year, I couldn't believe the news that I was 2 to enter the only key high school in my hometown. Then I
rushed to my home and told my parents. But my father didn't seem as 3 as I was. He just kept smoking without
saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldn't help 4
What I saw didn't make me surprised. I knew very well 5 my family was like. My mum had been in bed for two
years because of her disease. I knew my family lived a hard life and couldn't afford my tuition fee(
学费
). I felt so upset
at that moment but I could say 6 to my parents.
I decide to help my father with his work to support my family instead of 7 my schooling.
To my surprise, things completely changed just three days before the beginning of the new term. My head teacher who
had taught me three years came to my family with some money, which had been raised(
筹集
) by my schoolmates. He
encouraged me, “Always have 8 ”
At the same time, my father also earned some extra money, he tried his best to afford part of my tuition fee.
I knew I was such a lucky dog and decided to study harder in return. With tears in my eyes, I stepped into the key high
school 9 I had dreamed of.
I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. Whenever I meet difficulties, I always think of my teacher and
schoolmates, and I can always get enough courage to go on. Because I have a college dream and must work hard for it
no matter how hard life is. Just as a saying goes, “When one door shuts, 10 opens in life.”
1
．
A
．
differently
2
．
A
．
ordered
3
．
A
．
nervous
4
．
A
．
smiling
5
．
A
．
what
6
．
A
．
nothing
7
．
A
．
to go on
8
．
A
．
money
9
．
A
．
that
B
．
bravely
B
．
invited
B
．
excited
B
．
shouting
B
．
how
B
．
something
B
．
continuing
B
．
a dream
B
．
who
C
．
carefully
C
．
allowed
C
．
interested
C
．
crying
C
．
where
C
．
anything
C
．
enjoying
C
．
time
C
．
whom
D
．
angrily
D
．
persuaded
D
．
outgoing
D
．
singing
D
．
who
D
．
everything
D
．
starting
D
．
a chance
D
．
when
10
．
A
．
it
Ⅲ. 语法填空
B
．
another C
．
other D
．
the other
Mary is 1
．
eight-year-old girl. Every day she washes clothes, looks after2
．
(she) younger sister and works 3
．
(hardly)
12、
on the farm. Mary wants to go to school, but her mother needs her help at home. So Mary stays at home instead of
4
．
(go) to school.
Do you want to help Mary? Well, join Save the Children, please! Just 6 yuan a day, you can 5
．
(helpful) a child like
Mary. With your help, children like Mary will be able 6
．
(have) enough food and have chances to go to school.
Save The Children is an organization to help poor children like Mary. It has been in service since 1932. The money from
kind people will 7
．
(use) to build schools, hospitals and other necessary 8
．
(build)
9
．
you are a volunteer, there are many wonderful things waiting for you — letters from the children, their photos and
subject reports. Now, if you are interested10
．
the application form, and then you can donate some money. In this way,
you can help a child like Mary!
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
During the day we work and play and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we sleep. In the morning we are ready
13、
to work and play again. It is while we are asleep that our bodies grow most. When children feel tired and angry, they
usually need more sleep. We can get our lessons better, and we feel better, too, when we have had plenty of rest. Boys and
girls, eight or nine years old, need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need plenty of air when we sleep. If we do
not get enough fresh air we wake up feeling tired. While in bed we must not cover our heads. If we do, our lungswill
（肺）
not get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm
air. Boys and girls must get plenty of sleep if they want to grow and be strong.
1
．
Our bodies grow most while we are ______.
A
．
eating B
．
playing C
．
sleeping D
．
exercising
2
．
Which is the best air for us? ______ air.
A
．
Hot B
．
Cool C
．
Warm D
．
Dry
3
．
What often makes us feel tired in the morning?
A
．
Too much air. B
．
Not enough fresh air.
B
14、
Have you heard of “Kong Nao”? A new word appears on the Internet recently. In fact, it refers to some passengers
who behave badly by plane and could endanger flight safety. On December 11, on the airline flight from Bangkok
Thailand to Nanjing, two tourists conflicted with an_______. The male tourist poured garbage in the aisle(
过道
) and
said something bad to the flight attendant. The female tourist threw a whole cup of hot water over the flight attendant.
C
．
Too much cold air. D
．
Too much sleep.
At last the plane was forced to turn back. On January 10, 2015, a passenger on Flight MU2036 opened an emergency
exit without permission because of dissatisfaction with the flight delay. At last the plane was forced to turn back.
These things not only affect the normal order of flight but also have a bad international influence.
The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can take a plane. But many of them don’t behave well in
public. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists after
Americans.
If you want to change those bad behaviors and become a civilized passenger, remember to avoid the followings
：
●Don’t spit in public or throw away trashes here and there.
●Never cut in line or snatch bus seats.
●Don’t laugh or speak loudly.
●Don’t take off shoes or smoke in public.
●Say something polite and do something civilized.
Whenever and wherever you are, you need to respect others. In this way, you'll win compliments
（称赞）
for yourself.
1
．
Why do more and more Chinese people take the plane?
A
．
Because Chinese people want to see more of the world.
B
．
Because taking the plane is more and more popular around the world.
C
．
Because of the growth in the industry and the improvement of living standards.
D
．
Because Chinese people do better and better in public manners.
2
．
________ were reported the worst by Living Social website in March 2012.
A
．
Chinese B
．
Thais C
．
Phuketers D
．
Americans
3
．
What does the underlined phrases “air attendant” mean?
A
．空姐
B
．护士
C
．船长
D
．经理
4
．
According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A
．
“Kong Nao” refers to some passengers with good behaviors.
B
．
Chinese travelers should stop such bad manners as speaking loudly.
C
．
Four pieces of advice are mentioned to become a civilized visitor.
D
．
On December 11, 2014, the airline flight had to return because of weather.
C
15、
Have you ever had a science class that you look forward to? It doesn’t happen often. But when you have a teacher
like Mrs. Rheineck, it’s more than a science class. It’s a science class where learning is easy and fun. There is no getting
down to a huge textbook or listening to a teacher about something you don’t care about.
My experience with Mrs. Rheineck didn’t start with science class, but with her as my tutor
（导师，家庭教师）
. I was
always a weak reader and wasn’t getting any better. My parents told me I needed to be tutored.
One day after school, I went into the library with my mom for my first tutoring time. I had no idea who was tutoring me.
My mom practically had to pull me into the library. The first thing we did was to play a game to get to know each other
and get rid of the awkwardness (
笨拙，尴尬
). We didn’t even play a reading game.
We also went around the library and I got to pick out a book I wanted to read. She didn’t make me read a boring
textbook about something I didn’t care about. I didn’t even pick a book. I picked out a magazine about remote control
cars. I thought to myself, how bad could it be? I got to read about remote control cars. She told me even though I was
reading a magazine, I was still reading. After the first magazine, she picked out a book she liked. I would read a
chapter(
章
) and then she would read a chapter to me, this way I didn’t have to read for long periods of time.
As I got better and faster at reading, I was able to read two chapters in the same amount of time, which used to take me
to read one chapter.
Reading is one of the most important things in high school and college to be successful. If it wasn’t for her, I would not
be the reader I am today and I thank her for that.
1
．
Why was the writer tutored by Mrs. Rheineck?
A
．
Because the writer was too shy to talk with others.
B
．
Because the writer found science easy and fun.
C
．
Because the writer liked her science class.
D
．
Because the writer couldn’t read books quickly.
2
．
It can be inferred from the third paragraph that __________.
A
．
the writer went to the library to play a game
B
．
the writer was unhappy to be tutored
C
．
the writer knew Mrs. Rheineck very well
D
．
the writer was awkward to read in the library
3
．
At the library, the writer __________.
A
．
chose any book he was interested in
B
．
played a reading game with Mrs. Rheineck
C
．
was asked to read one chapter after another
D
．
had to read textbooks rather than magazines
D
16、
Laptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels.
These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their
classrooms.
Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they
want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10
million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students will be able to use e-mail to “speak” with
their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that
students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food
restaurant or under the trees-anywhere at all!
Because of the many changes in computer technology , laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities,
is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the
portable(
便携式的
) computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources
（资
源）
. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop
programs at other universities, too.
At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff(
职员
) use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use
computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, “ Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we’re giving
students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”
1
．
Why is the word “speak” in the second paragraph in quotation marks(
引号
)?
A
．
They don’t really talk.
B
．
They use the computer language.
C
．
Laptops have speakers.
D
．
None of the above reasons is correct.
2
．
Which of the following is true about Westlake College?
A
．
All teachers use computers.
B
．
1500 students have laptops now.
C
．
It is an old college in America.
D
．
Students there can do everything.
3
．
A window on the world in the last paragraph means that students can ________.
A
．
attend lectures on information technology
B
．
travel around the world
C
．
get information from around the world
D
．
have free laptops
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