2024年4月27日发(作者：)

out of 的用法总结

1. out of 的基本用法

①表示“在…外”之意：

The chemical plant is out of town. 该化工厂在城外。

Don't put your head out of the window. 不要把头伸出窗外。He

threw his pen out of thewindow.他把钢笔扔出窗外。

She looked out of the window. 她向窗外看去。

②表示“从…里”、“从…当中”之意：

You many choose one out of them. 你可以从中选择一个。A group of

boys dashed out of the classroom.一群男孩子从教室里冲出来。Nine out of

ten people will not agree with you.十个人里面有九个不会同意你的意见。

③表示“接触”、“脱离”、“没有”、“缺乏”之意：

That machine is out of repair.那台机器失修了。Those devices are

out of date.那些装置过时了。Brown is out of the England team.布朗退

出了英格兰队。

④表示原因,动机,译为“出于”

I helped her out of love, not out of pity.我帮助她是出于爱，而不是出

于同情。I helped the old man out of pity.我出于同情心帮助那位老人。She

married the rich man out of vanity.她出于虚荣心而嫁给了那个富人。

of 固定搭配

1) out of breath 喘不过气,上气不接下气

2) out of balance失去平衡

3) out of control 失控

4) out of date 过时

5) out of hand 失控

6) out of order 出故障

7) out of patience 不耐烦

8) out of business 破产

9) out of style / fashion 过时，不时髦

10) out of touch 失去联系

11) out of question 毫无疑问..

12) out of repair 失修

13) out of shape 变形

14) out of danger 脱离危险

15) out of trouble 摆脱麻烦

16) out of (one’s) reach 够不着