2024年1月13日发(作者:)
1.V+N搭配
takeactions/steps/measures 采取行动
takeeffect 生效
takeacourse 修课程
takeshelter 躲避
taketurns 轮流
takearoad 走…路
(Measures/actions/stepsmustbetakentodo…)
makeefforttodo… 努力
takepainstodo… 努力
makeuseof 利用
takeadvantageof 利用
haveeffect/influence/impacton 对...有影响
havefaithin 相信,信任
giveanorderfor 定购,下订单
place/put/layemphasis(stress,value)on 重视,强调
give/attachimportance(weight)to 重视,强调
pursueacareer/degree/furtherstudy 从事,追求
(with)drawmoneyfrombank 提取
run/takearisk 冒险
strikeamatch 划火柴
striketwelve 报点
performanoperation/aplay/one’sduty 做,履行,表演
stimulatetheflowofblood/sbtofurthereffort 刺激,激励
seekananswer/tomakepeace 寻找,尝试
fastenseatbelt 系安全带
keeppacewiththedevelopment/therapidchange 跟上
keepintouchwitheachotherthroughtelephone 保持联系
keepaneyeonthechangeofthesituation密切关注
keepadistancefromeachotherwhiletalking 保持距离
2.N+prep搭配
response/reaction/objection/solution/approach/appeal
access/adaptation/exposure/contribution/attitude/rightto (名词+to)
comment/remark/concentration/focus/effect/impact/influenceon (名词+on)
3.双宾语动词特别用法
warn/remind/accuse/convince/deprive/inform/.
h.(doingsth.)
.(doingsth.)
.(doingsth.)
+V-ed+prep搭配
beentitledto 有权利,有资格
beconcernedwith 关注,关心
beconcernedabout 关注,担忧
beabsorbedin 专心于
beconcentrated/focusedon 专心于…
bedevotedto 致力于
beengagedin 从事
beacquaintedwith
bereconciledwith
beadaptedto
bequalifiedfor
becommittedto
befascinatewith
berelatedto
belinkedto
beattachedto
beconnectedwith
beassociatedwith 跟…有关,跟…联系在一起
+adj+prep搭配
beboundforShanghai 前往,开往
beboundtodosth. 肯定做某事
beliabletopunishment 应受
beliabletodosth. 往往,易于做
beduetohiscarelessness 由于
beduetogivealecture 预期做
bepartialto 偏袒,偏爱
beindifferentto 漠不关心
bealertto
besimilarto 相似
besuperiorto 优于,比…高级
beinferiorto 劣于,比…差
bepreferableto 更可取,更好
becomparableto 可相齐并论
beequivalentto 相当于,等值于
beparallelto
bevulnerableto
besensitiveto
beparticularabout 挑剔,讲究
becuriousabout 好奇
betired/wearyof
beboredwith
bemadabout 喜欢
beaware/consciousof 意识到,知道
beignorantof
beashamedof 羞愧
beeconomicalof
beafraidof 害怕
becompatiblewith
6.介词in的相关短语
inreturn 作为回报
inadvance 事先
invain 徒劳
inquestion 正在讨论之中的
熟悉,了解
和解,和好
适应
胜任
忠于,负责
迷恋
警觉,警惕
平行,类似于 易受影响
敏感
厌倦
厌倦
不知道,不懂
节省
相容,兼容
inpublic 当众的,公开地
inprivate 私下地
inturn 依次;反过来
inperson 亲自,本人
inasense 从某种意义上说
inearnest
intheory
inprinciple
inpractice
inreality
inthelightof 按照,根据
intheeventof 如果发生,万一
incaseof
inspiteof 尽管
infavorof 赞成,支持
inhonorof 为纪念,为表示对…的敬义
inthefaceof 不顾,面对
regardlessof 不管,不顾
intermsof以…的观点;就…而说
ongoodterms 好的关系
forthesakeof
7.介词on,by搭配与短语
onpurpose 故意
onduty 当班
onsale 出售;贱卖
onthespot 在现场
onthewhole 大体上
bychance/byaccident 偶然,不小心
bymistake 错误地
byblood/origin
bynature
bytheway 顺便说
to…extent/degree 在…程度上
on…scale 以…规模/幅度
innoway
innocase
onnoaccount
onnooccasion
bynomeans
8.介词at搭配与短语
atfirstatlast 起先终于
atleastatmost 至少至多
atlarge
atlength 详细地
attable
atwork 在工作
athand在手边,在附近,即将到来
认真地
理论上
原则上
实际上
现实上
万一发生
为了…的利益
论血缘,论出身天性上
绝不
未被捕
在吃饭
atstake 危如累卵,危险
atrandom 随机的,任意的
atthesightoftheexampaper 看见...时
atthethoughtofexamination 一想起
atthecostofhislife 以...为代价
atthepresentspeed/rate/level 以…速度
atanhour’s/onemeter’sintervals 每隔一段时间,每隔一段距离
+n表“现有状态或正在进行的动作”之意
underconstruction/discussion/attack/threat/thecontrol
inuse/effect/trouble/question/need
ontherise/decrease
ttheoutlineofthemountain 辨认出
makefortheexit 向…走去
makeupthemajority 组成
makeupforthelosttime/theloss 弥补
theelectricity/conversation 切断
cutdowntheexpenses 减少
utaplan/apolicy/anexperiment 执行
carryonreading 继续
carryovertherestgoods 贮存(货物等)供下一季供应
ack 诽谤
thebatteryrundown 用完
runintodifficulty/debts 遇到
runoverhisnotes/thereports 浏览
runoutofthemoney 用完
efbrokeawayfromthepoliceman. 逃离,脱离
Afire/war/fightbreakout. 爆发
Hislecture/therelationshipbreaksoff. 中断,中止
OurEnglishwillbreakthrough. 突破
Theicebreaksupinthespring. 裂开
Atomsbreakupwhentenselyheated. 分解
Themeetingbrokeupatmidnight. 结束
erthecompany/thejob 接管
takeupspace/time 占据
~anewhobby,English 开始从事
takeinwhatyousaid/students 理解,欺骗
takeonresponsibilities 承担
~morestaff 雇佣
takeafterhisfatherineveryway 相似,相象
afire/light 熄灭
putupanotice 张贴
~tent 搭建
putoffaconference 推迟
rossmyformerteacher,anoldpicture 遇到,偶然碰见
comeout(news/book~) 公开,出版
comeaboutHowdoesit~thatyouranswersareidenticaltomine?发生
come(a)roundafteroperation 苏醒
theradio 开大
Hehasn’tturnedupyet. 露面
turndownthemusic 关小
~hisapplicationforthejob. 拒绝
turnouttobewrong 证明是
~thenewmodelcars 生产
turn/handoverthecompanytome 转交,移交
turnto 求助于
requality/intensivecare 要求,需要
calloffthemeeting 取消
callonthegovernment/sb 呼吁/拜访
callattheconstructionsite 访问
aplan 计划,安排
laydownanewregulation 制定
layoffsomestaff 解雇
layinsomefood 储存
ithinconveniences 忍受,容忍
comeupwithanewsolutiontothefoodshortage 提出
catchupwithmyclassmatesinEnglish 赶上
makeupforthelose 补偿
echbreaksoffagainandagain. 中断,停止
Firesbreakoutagainandagain. 爆发
Hiscarbreaksdownagainandagain. 损坏,崩溃
Ice/atombreaksupwiththechangeoftemperature. 破碎,分解
utcontactingthecompany 开始做,着手处理
setoff/setout 出发,启程
t~witheachotherovertheeducationofthechild 争吵
hair~ 脱落
fallthroughAplan/Apolicy~ 落空;失败
fallbackonbankaccount 求助于,依靠
fallbehind 落后
osstheplan 使人理解
getby 通过;逃脱
getoverdifficulties/fear 恢复,克服
getathissecrecy 得到;查明
(食)变质;断电
gobywhatyoursupervisorsays 遵守
~appearance 根据…判断
gointoeconomicproblems/detailsoftheoccurrence 研究,探讨
gooverhisnotes/theaccount 浏览;检查


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