2024年3月22日发(作者:)
21 November 2017
2017 list of global systemically important banks (G-SIBs)
1. The Financial Stability Board (FSB), in consultation with Basel Committee on Banking
Supervision (BCBS) and national authorities, has identified the 2017 list of global
systemically important banks (G-SIBs), using end-2016 data and the updated assessment
methodology published by the BCBS in July 2013.
1
One bank has been added to and one
bank has been removed from the list of G-SIBs that were identified in 2016, and therefore
the overall number of G-SIBs remains 30 (see Annex).
2. The changes in the allocation of the institutions to buckets (see below for details) reflect
the combined effects of changes in underlying activity and the use of supervisory
judgement.
3. In November 2011 the FSB published an integrated set of policy measures to address the
systemic and moral hazard risks associated with systemically important financial
institutions (SIFIs).
2
In that publication, the FSB identified as global systemically important
financial institutions (G-SIFIs) an initial group of G-SIBs, using a methodology developed
by the BCBS. The November 2011 report noted that the group of G-SIBs would be updated
annually based on new data and published by the FSB each November.
4. FSB member authorities apply the following requirements to G-SIBs:
Higher capital buffer: Since the November 2012 update, the G-SIBs have been allocated
to buckets corresponding to higher capital buffers that they are required to hold by national
authorities in accordance with international standards. Higher capital buffer requirements
began to be phased in from 1 January 2016 for G-SIBs (based on the November 2014
assessment) with full implementation by 1 January 2019. The capital buffer requirements
for the G-SIBs identified in the annual update each November will apply to them as from
January fourteen months later. The assignment of G-SIBs to the buckets, in the list
published today, determines the higher capital buffer requirements that will apply to each
G-SIB from 1 January 2019.
3
1
2
3
See BCBS, Global systemically important banks: updated assessment methodology and the higher loss absorbency
requirement, July 2013 (/publ/).
See FSB, Policy Measures to Address Systemically Important Financial Institutions, 4 November 2011
(/2011/11/r_111104bb/
).
Based on the implementation schedule, G-SIBs identified this November will be required to hold in 2019 100% of the
higher loss absorbency applying to the bucket of systemic importance to which they have been allocated in the list
published today (/bcbs/publ/). The Basel III monitoring results published by the Basel Committee
Total Loss-Absorbing Capacity (TLAC): G-SIBs are required to meet the TLAC standard,
alongside the regulatory capital requirements set out in the Basel III framework.
4
The
TLAC standard will be phased-in from 1 January 2019 for G-SIBs identified in the 2015
list (provided that they continue to be designated as G-SIBs thereafter).
Resolvability: These include group-wide resolution planning and regular resolvability
assessments. The resolvability of each G-SIB is also reviewed in a high-level FSB
Resolvability Assessment Process (RAP) by senior regulators within the firms’ Crisis
Management Groups.
5
Higher supervisory expectations: These include supervisory expectations for risk
management functions, risk data aggregation capabilities, risk governance and internal
controls.
6
5. In November 2014 the BCBS published a technical summary of the methodology, as well
as the links to the G-SIBs’ public disclosures.
7
The BCBS publishes the annually updated
denominators used to calculate banks’ scores, and the thresholds used to allocate the banks
to buckets and provides the links to the public disclosures of the full sample of banks
assessed, as determined by the sample criteria set out in the BCBS G-SIB framework.
8
6. A new list of G-SIBs will next be published in November 2018.
provide evidence on the aggregate capital ratios under the transitional and fully phased-in Basel III frameworks, as well
as the additional loss absorbency requirements for G-SIBs (/bcbs/publ/).
4
See FSB, Total Loss-Absorbing Capacity (TLAC) Principles and Term Sheet, 9 November 2015
(/2015/11/total-loss-absorbing-capacity-tlac-principles-and-term-sheet/
). The BCBS published the final
standard on the regulatory capital treatment of banks’ investments in instruments that comprise TLAC for G-SIBs on 12
October 2016 (/bcbs/publ/)
See FSB, Ten years on – taking stock of post-crisis resolution reforms, 6 July 2017 (/2017/07/ten-years-on-
taking-stock-of-post-crisis-resolution-reforms/).
The timeline for G-SIBs to meet this requirement were set out in the November 2013 update. See FSB, 2013 update of
group of global systemically important banks (G-SIBs), November 2013 (
/wp-
content/uploads/r_).
See BCBS, The G-SIB assessment methodology – score calculation (/bcbs/publ/)
See BCBS, Global systemically important banks: Assessment methodology and the additional loss absorbency requirement
(/bcbs/gsib/
)
5
6
7
8
2
G-SIBs as of November 2017
9
allocated to buckets corresponding to
required levels of additional capital buffers
Bucket
10
5
(3.5%)
4
(2.5%)
3
(2.0%)
G-SIBs in alphabetical order within each bucket
(Empty)
JP Morgan Chase
Bank of America
Citigroup
Deutsche Bank
HSBC
Bank of China
Barclays
BNP Paribas
China Construction Bank
Goldman Sachs
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited
Mitsubishi UFJ FG
Wells Fargo
Agricultural Bank of China
Bank of New York Mellon
Credit Suisse
Groupe Crédit Agricole
ING Bank
Mizuho FG
Morgan Stanley
Nordea
Royal Bank of Canada
Royal Bank of Scotland
Santander
Société Générale
Standard Chartered
State Street
Sumitomo Mitsui FG
UBS
Unicredit Group
Annex
2
(1.5%)
1
(1.0%)
9
Compared with the list of G-SIBs published in 2016, the number of banks identified as G-SIBs remains the same. One bank (Royal
Bank of Canada) has been added to and one bank (Groupe BPCE) has been removed from the list. Two banks moved to a higher
bucket: both Bank of China and China Construction Bank moved from bucket 1 to 2. Three banks moved to a lower bucket:
Citigroup moved from bucket 4 to 3, BNP Paribas moved from bucket 3 to 2, and Credit Suisse moved from bucket 2 to 1.
The bucket approach is defined in Table 2 of the Basel Committee document Global systemically important banks: updated
assessment methodology and the higher loss absorbency requirement
,
July 2013. The numbers in parentheses are the required level
of additional common equity loss absorbency as a percentage of risk-weighted assets that each G-SIB will be required to hold in
2019.
10
3


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