2024年3月28日发(作者：)

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Part 1 Compound Dictation

(

每小题：

分

)

Directions: In this section you will hear a passage or

passages three times. When the passage is read for the

first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea.

When the passage is read for the second time, you are

required to fill in the blanks with the information you have

just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third

time, you should check what you have written.

Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.

People who go to the emergency room with chest pains in the

evening are more likely to be having a heart attack than those

who go during the day. This fact is supported by research 1. .

You would've heard this if you were here Tuesday at the 2.

meeting of the American Heart Association.

Dr. Michael Gibson said people who arrived at the 3. room at

night with chest pains had an 11 percent risk of having a heart

attack, compared with a 6.5 percent risk for patients who came

in during the day.

Gibson and his 4. compared 813 patients who came to the

hospital between and with 433 patients who came

in between and

The people who came in at night were younger than those who

arrived during the day, and had experienced their 5. for a

longer period of time before going to the hospital.

Gibson's recent research has shown an association between

people's sleeping and waking 6. and heart attacks. Most heart

attacks 7. in the morning.

He has some ideas about this. Gibson thought that one reason

that night-time patients were much more likely to be having a

heart attack may be that 8. . Patients who came in at night

delayed seeking treatment by 30 to 45 minutes. He also thought

that 9. .

The doctor had some advice for people who think they might be

having a heart attack. He stressed that 10. . The earlier they

have proper treatment, the better.

Part 1 Compound Dictation (每小题: 2 分; 满分：20 分)

小题

得分

对错

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

0

presented

annual

emergency

colleagues

symptoms

patterns

occur

were more likely to be having a heart

attack

9. 0

they may have been having a heart

attack in their sleep

10. 0

even at night, when you think you

’

re

having a problem

我的答案

presented

annual

emergency

colleagues

symptoms

patterns

occur

they had symptoms longer before

seeking help, thus delaying life-saving

treatment

they may have been having a heart

attack at night in their sleep before

waking up

it is important to come to the hospital

quickly, even at night, when they think

they're having a problem

Subtotal: 14

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Part 2 Multiple Choice

(

每小题：

分

)

Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.

1. His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any

________ of it at all.

A. interpretation

B. explanation

C. meaning

D. sense

2. Two of the children have to sleep in one bed, but the other three

have ________ ones.

A. complete

B. singular

C. separate

D. different

3. I remember seeing him some years ago, but I don't ________

what he said.

A. remind

B. recognize

C. recall

D. reflect

4. If you think you can do my job better than I can, you are

welcome to ________.

A. take it over

B. take it off

C. take it down

D. take it in

5. His results are not very ________. He does well one week and

badly the next.

A. invariable

B. consequent

C. consistent

D. continuous

6. The government is determined to _____ the established policy

of developing agriculture.

A. go after

B. go by

C. go ahead

D. go on

7. Shortly after his retirement, the former president ________

gardening and hunting.

A. took to

B. took on

C. took in

D. took after

8. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical

profession women are in a ________.

A. scarcity

B. minority

C. minimum

D. shortage

9. He looked ________, as if he'd missed a night's sleep.

A. worn out

B. worn off

C. worn away

D. worn through

10. The patient's progress was very encouraging as he could

_______ get out of bed without help.

A. nearly

B. only

C. merely

D. barely

11. They don't know how to put in a central-heating system, but

they managed it by trial and ________.

A. fault

B. slip

C. error

D. mistake

12. His dramatic change in opinion was ________ by the

unspeakable wrong done to him.

A. brought out

B. brought to

C. brought up

D. brought about

13. He was ________ admittance to the restaurant for not being

properly dressed.

A. denied

B. rejected

C. stopped

D. accepted

14. They are well ________ with each other since they once

studied in the same university.

A. acquainted

B. recognized

C. acknowledged

D. identified

15. Old Mr. Brown's condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if

he will ________.

A. pull through

B. pull up

C. pull back

D. pull out

16. The rain looked as though it had ________ for the night.

A. set off

B. set out

C. set in

D. set up

17. He did his best to stay awake, but the performance was so

boring he just _____ to sleep.

A. dropped away

B. dropped out

C. dropped off

D. dropped down

18. _______ available annually to the University for publishing

books are exhausted for the present.

A. Expenses

B. Costs

C. Funds

D. Money

19. ________ for your laziness, you could have finished the

assignment by now.

A. Had it not been

B. Weren't it

C. It were not

D. Had not it been