2024年4月25日发(作者：)

思维导图破解高考阅读理解第4讲 主旨大意题

主旨大意题思维导图

主旨大意题考查的是考生对文章内容的深层次理解，它要求考生在充分理解

全文的前提下，对整篇文章的主旨大意有一个较为清晰的印象。主旨大意题分为

标题类和主题类。

段落大意题思维导图

段落大意题举例

2020年全国Ⅰ卷·32

The connection between people and plants has long been the subject of scientific

research. Recent studies have found positive effects. A study conducted in

Youngstown, Ohio, for example, discovered that greener areas of the city experienced

less crime. In another, employees were shown to be 15% more productive

when their workplaces were decorated with houseplants.

What is the first paragraph mainly about?

A. A new study of different plants. B. A big fall in crime rates.

C. Employees from various workplaces. D. Benefits from green plants.

2020年全国Ⅰ卷·25

The creative team behind “Apes” used motion-capture (动作捕捉) technology

to create digitalized animals, spending tens of millions of dollars on

technology that records an actor's performance and later processes it with

computer graphics to create a final image (图像).

In this case, one of a realistic-looking ape.

What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?

A. The cost of making “Apes.” B. The creation of digitalized apes.

C. The publicity about “Apes.” D. The performance of real apes.

主旨大意题思维导图

主旨大意题举例

2020年全国Ⅰ卷·31

With the young unable to afford to leave home and the old at risk of

isolation (孤独), more families are choosing to live together.

The doorway to peace and quiet, for Nick Bright at least, leads straight to

his mother-in-law: she lives on the ground floor, while he lives upstairs with his

wife and their two daughters.

Four years ago they all moved into a three-storey Victorian house in

Bristol—one of a growing number of multigenerational families in the UK

living together under the same roof……research indicates that the numbers have been

rising for some time. Official reports suggest that the number of households with three

generations living together had risen from 325,000 in 2001 to 419,000

in 2013.

Other varieties of multigenerational family are more common. Some people live

with their elderly parents; many more adult children are returning to the family home,

if they ever left. It is said that about 20% of 25-34-year-olds live with their