2024年1月23日发(作者：)
32邓长征等：基于COMSOL的10
kV高压开关柜温度场仿真分析电工材料2020
No.l基于COMSOL的10
kV咼压开关柜
温度场仿真分析邓长征巴杨
楠巴邓海峰3,张
楠打冯
朕"(1.三峡大学电气与新能源学院，湖北宜昌443000；
2.三峡大学新能源微电网
湖北省协同创新中心，湖北宜昌443000；
3.国网宜昌供电公司，湖北宜昌443000)
摘要:现有的10
kV高压开关柜温度场仿真分析中，由于10
kV高压开关柜的内部结构、材料属性和传
热过程复杂,难以准确地对其内部温度进行求解计算。为解决上述问题，利用COMSOL中共辄传热模
块对10
kV高压开关柜的温度场进行仿真计算。应用该仿真方法,可以有效求解10
kV高压开关柜的
稳态温度值,准确模拟稳态温度场，并且结果误差小，符合实际温度分布规律。最后通过红外测温试验
对比分析，验证了本仿真方法的有效性和准确性。关键词：10kV高压开关柜;稳态温度场;共轨传热;红外测温中图分类号:TM591
文献标志码:A
文章编号:1671-8887(2020)01-0032-04DOI
：10.16786/.l 671
-.2020.01.008Simulation
and
Analysis
of
Temperature
Field
of
10
kV
High
Voltage
Switchgear
Based
on
COMSOL
DENG
Changzheng12,
YANG
Nan1-2,
DENG
Haifeng5,
ZHANG
Nan',
FENG
Zhen1-2(/. College
of
Electrical
Engineering
&
Renewable
Energy,
China
Three
Gorges
University,
Hubei
Yichang
443000,
China;
2.
Hubei
Provincial
Collaboration
Innovation
Center
for
New
Energy
Microgrid,
China
Three Gorges
University,
Hubei
Yichang
443000,
China;
3.
State
Grid
Yichang
Power
Supply
Company,
Hubei
Yichang
443000,
China)Abstract:
The
article
focuses on
the
heating
problem
of
high
voltage
switchgear.
In
the
existing
simulation
analysis
of
temperature
field
of
10
kV
high-voltage
switchgear,
it
is
difficult
to
calculate
its
internal
temperature
accurately
because
of
the
complex
internal
structure,
material
properties
and
heat
transfer
process
of
10
kV
high-voltage
switchgear.
In
order
to
solve
the
above
problems,
a
temperature
field
simulation
method
of
10
kV
high
voltage
switchgear
based
on
conjugate
heat
transfer
module
in
COMSOL
is
proposed.
By
using
this
simulation
method,
the
steady
temperature
value
of
10
kV
high
voltage
switchgear
can
be
solved
effectively,
the
steady
temperature
field
can
be
simulated
accurately,
and
the
error
of
the
results
is
small,
which
conforms
to
the
actual
temperature
distribution
law.
Finally,
the
validity
and
accuracy
of
the
proposed
method
are
verified
by
the
comparative
analysis
of
infrared
temperature
measurement
words:
10
kV
high
voltage
switchgear;
steady-state
temperature
field;
conjugate
heat
transfer;
infrared
thermometry引言
高压开关柜是变电站的重要开关设备，在发
电、输配电以及电力转换的过程中起到关键的控制作用。封闭式的高压开关柜内部散热性能差，容易作者简介：邓长征(1980-),男(汉族),湖北宜昌人，畐U教授,博士，造成柜内电力设备异常温升严重时会造成火
研究方向为输电线路工程。
收稿日期：2019-06-27
灾冋。通过有限兀求解计算对高压开关柜的稳态温度场进行仿真分析，能够直观地反映出开关柜内
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