2024年5月31日发(作者：)

Unit 2 Poems

Ⅰ.用适当的连接词填空，体会名词性从句的用法(专项训练)

1．—What made her so upset?

—________she failed in her midterm examination.

2．Honesty is a kind of quality and that's ________it takes to communicate with others

successfully.

3．The view________many scientists hold is ________too much emission of carbon dioxide

is destructive.

4．The reason________many students fight hard to enter this key school is ________many

students in this school have been admitted to famous universities.

5．The question was put forward at the meeting ________we had enough money for our

research.

6．________climber gets to the top first will get a ￡5,000 prize.

7．________ticket this is has not been found out.

8．The question is________we can finish our task on time.

9．I don't quite understand________more women smoke than men in Britain.

10．They are discussing in the meeting room________will go to the conference on behalf of

the manager.

11．—Keep in mind________you must respect others first.

12．—Take ________one you like and leave the others for ________comes later.

答案 /which；that ；that

5．whether ver /whether

9．why ver；whoever

Ⅱ.完形填空

体裁：

记叙文 话题：

趣味故事 词数：290 难度：

★★★ 建议用时：

15分钟

(2014·临沂市二模)I cannot describe my excitement when I saw the famous general Arthur

Scoresbv covered with medals at a party given to honor r，there was a__1__look in

the eyes of an old friend of mine who sat next to leaned toward me and

whispered—“__2__—he is a fool and yet a lucky dog.”This came as a__3__ to he

told me the whole story：

“Years ago，I was an instructor in the military(军事)school at Woolwich when young

Scoresby was given his first __4__.Everybody answered the questions well __5__he did not know

anything.I felt sympathy and questioned him just __6__I thought he got through the

examination.I thought that what in the end would __7__him would be the mathematics

，try to imagine the__8__.By some strange yet __9__ accident，he took first

prize！I never dreamed it would__10__such strange，laughable results.

Then，the Crimean War broke was appointed an __11__knew the

saw his stupid mistakes as works of great__12__.And every mistake he made

increased his glory and fame.

The battle grew English army was steadily retreating(撤退)all over the

regiment(团)__13__an extremely important mistake now would bring total

__14__.An order came for him to fall back and support our right.__15__，he moved forward and

went over the hill to the left.A large and__16__Russian army was waiting there！The surprised

Russians thought that no single regiment by itself would __17__there at such a time and that it

must be the whole British fled in wild__18__.The British turned defeat into a sweeping

and shining__19__.Scoresby became famous that day as a great military__20__ honored

throughout the world.

【解题导语】 本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在庆功会上，朋友跟“我”讲述的有关

Arthur Scoresby这个幸运的傻瓜军事领袖的有趣故事。

1．d B．greedy

C．curious D．strange

答案 D [考查形容词。句意：坐在我这边的一位老友眼神中流露出“奇怪的”表情。A

项意为“担心的，担忧的”；B项意为“贪婪的”；C项意为“好奇的”；D项意为“奇怪的”。根

据下文内容可知，他认为Arthur Scoresby只不过是一个幸运的傻瓜，所以当他看到Arthur

Scoresby接受如此高的荣誉时，应该是感到“奇怪”。故选D。]

2．y B．Fortunately

C．Privately D．Gradually

答案 C [考查副词。句意：他靠近我并低声说：“在我看来他只不过是个幸运的傻瓜

而已”。A项意为“快乐地，幸福地”；B项意为“幸运地”；D项意为“逐渐地”。privately本意

为“私下地，私人地”，在此译作“在我看来，就我个人观点而言”。故选C。]

3． B．glory C．comfort D．memoryxk|b|1

答案 A [考查名词。句意：他的这些话令我很震惊。根据文章第一句内容可知，“我”

对Arthur Scoresby充满崇拜，所以当“我”听到朋友对Arthur Scoresby作出这样的评价时，应

该是“震惊”才对。故选A。]

4．tion B．examination

C．experiment D．operation

答案 B [考查名词。句意：多年前我(作者的朋友)是Woolwich军事学校的一名教员，

当时年轻的Arthur Scoresby参加了他的第一次“考试”。根据下文中的“He got through the

examination.”可知选B。]

5． B．while C．though D．because

答案 B [考查连词。句意：每个人的回答都不错，“然而”他(Arthur Scoresby)却什么

也不会。while强调转折对比，符合句意。]

6． B．what C．which D．why

答案 B [考查名词性从句。句意：我同情他，并只问我认为他可能知道的东西。what

引导的为宾语从句，且在从句中作宾语，I thought为插入语。在名词性从句中，如缺少名词

性成分，指人时，用who/whom；指物时，用what。故选B。]

7．y B．convince

C．motivate D．inspire

答案 A [考查动词。句意：我认为最后“毁掉”他的一定会是数学考试。A项意为“破

坏，毁灭”；B项意为“使确信，相信”；C项意为“激发”；D项意为“鼓舞，鼓励”。根据句意

可知，destroy符合语意。故选A。]

8． B．situation

C．reaction D．result

答案 D [考查名词。句意：但是，你能想象到考试的“结果”吗。根据下文中的“such

strange，laughable results”可知，“我”的朋友讲述的是考试的“结果(成绩)”。故选D。]

9．sing B．regretful

C．lucky D．natural

答案 C [考查形容词。句意：由于某些“幸运的”巧合，他居然得了第一名。根据上文

中的“he is a fool and yet a lucky dog.”可知，应用lucky一词。故选C。]