2024年5月1日发(作者：)

2022-2023

学年山东省济南市历城区八年级（下）期中英语试卷

When I was 13

，

my only purpose

（目标）

was to become the star on our football meant

（

1

）

______ Miller King

，

the best player at our school.

The football season started in September

，

and all summer long I worked hard.I carried my football

everywhere for

（

2

）

______ .

Just before September

，

Miller was

（

3

）

______ by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him after he

came back from the

（

4

）

______ .He looked very

（

5

）

______ but he didn't cry.

That season

，

I

（

6

）

______ all of Miller's records

（纪录）

while he

（

7

）

______ the games from the

went 10- 1 and I was named the best player

，（

8

）

______ I often had bad dreams in which I

was to blame

（因……责怪）

for Miller's accident.

One afternoon

，

I saw Miller in great trouble when going over a short wasn't hard to climb if he had

both ______ .I was sure that I was the ______ person he wanted to accept help r

，（

9

）（

10

）

he agreed. ______ he moved slowly over the we were finally

（

12

）

______ on the other

（

11

）

side

，

he said to me

，

"You know

，

I didn't tell you this during the season

，

but you did ______ .Thank

（

13

）

you for filling in for me!"

His words freed me from my bad

（

14

）

______ .Disabled but not defeated

（被击败的），

he was

（

15

）

______ the most excellent me

，

he was more than a winner.

1. A.

hurting

2. A.

decision

3. A.

hit

4. A.

school

5. A.

weak

6. A.

held

7. A.

reported

8. A.

and

9. A.

arms

10. A.

first

On his own

B.

beating

B.

show

B.

carried

B.

vacation

B.

quiet

B.

broke

B.

counted

B.

then

B.

legs

B.

most

C.

meeting

C.

practice

C.

trained

C.

hospital

C.

relaxed

C.

set

C.

played

C.

but

C.

feet

C.

last

B.

With my help

C.

silent

C.

slowly

C.

situations

C.

still

第1页，共17页

D.

comparing

D.

excitement

D.

dropped

D.

training

D.

careless

D.

kept

D.

watched

D.

or

D.

fingers

D.

least

C.

In my opinion

D.

safe

D.

wrong

D.

dreams

D.

never

D. 11. A.

To my surprise

12. A.

happy

13. A.

well

14. A.

luck

15. A.

yet

B.

ready

B.

quickly

B.

ideas

B.

also

16.

A

：

Oh

，

don't put anything on this desk.

B

：（

1

）

______

A

：

Look!It is broken.

B

：（

2

）

______ When did you find it

？

A

：

I found it just now.

B

：

Let's tell the teacher about it and then someone will repair it.

A

：

No.

（

3

）

______

B

：

Yourself

？

Can you repair a desk

？

A

：

father is good at repairing things..

（

4

）

______

B

：

Oh

，

your father taught you.I want to have a try

，

you think

（

5

）

______

A

：

's begin.

(1) is it

's the matter

？

it your desk

you OK

(2)

，

thanks.

mind

you for telling me.

，

please.

(3) A.I think I can repair it myself.

't tell anyone

can buy a new one.

D.I have another one

(4) will repair it.

can help us

knows the language.

taught me how to do that.

(5) can repair it ourselves

？

can repair it himself

can repair it yourself

can repair it themselves

？

C

Who are the homeless people

Homeless people are young and old men and come from many different have

gone to school

，

others have are ill

，

some are other words

，

they're all different

，

but they

第2页，共17页

do have one thing in common

：

they don't have a good place to need our love most.

Where are the homeless people

Many homeless people stay in homeless shelters

（收容所）

for a live in the city parks or

，

homeless shelters help them get food and also provide activities for homeless

children.

What can I do to help them

There are lots of things you can do!

●Collect food or fruit and take everything to a shelter.

●Ask your parents if you can give some of your old clothes to homeless children.

●Collect toys from your friends for homeless kids.

●Have a bake sale and give away the money you make to a shelter.

●If you're old enough

，

volunteer to help at a homeless can read

，

help with homework or just

play games with children.

17.

This passage is mainly about helping people who ______ .

A.

are old

C.

have no money

A.

our parents

C.

homeless people

A.

city hospitals

C.

the neighborhood

A.

food and clothing

C.

education

A.

washing clothes

C.

helping with homework

B.

have no place to live

D.

are ill

B.

our friends

D.

old people

B.

homeless shelters

D.

shopping centers

B.

houses

D.

books

B.

starting a homeless club

D.

holding a party

18.

According to the passage

，

______ need our love most.

19.

Many homeless people live in ______ .

20.

We can give homeless people ______ to help them.

21.

According to the passage

，

______ is a way to help the homeless.

D

I went shopping and left my wallet in the shopping cart

（购物手推车）

.I didn't realize it was in the

shopping cart until I left the only took me a few minutes to get back to the supermarket.I

saw the shopping cart but there was nothing.

I became worried right t the money

，

I would have difficulty paying bills

（账单）

.After the

worker of the supermarket told me that nobody turned in a wallet to their lost-and-found

，

I drove home

，

feeling sad.

第3页，共17页

On the way

，

I thought a lot."No one will return 's going to return a wallet full of money

？

Why is

this happening to me

I always return lost money to the couldn't someone do the same for

me

？

"

While I was taking all the things off my car

，

I noticed a car stop behind me.A man got out of his car and

said he found my wallet in the shopping cart in the said

，

"I know how I will feel if I lose

my wallet

，

so I thought I would bring yours straight to your house."I gave him a hug and thanked him over

and over again.I was more than thankful for his kindness.

22.

Where did the writer leave her wallet

？

______

A.

In the shopping cart.

C.

In her house.

A.

The writer cried because of her wallet.

B.

There was little money in her wallet.

C.

The writer always returned lost money.

D.

The writer decided to buy a new one.

24.

Who gave back the wallet

？

______

A.

A friend.

A.

Worried.

B.

A man.

B.

Sad.

C.

A woman.

C.

Excited.

D.

A policeman.

D.

Thankful.

25.

How did the writer feel in the end

？

______

26.

What's the main idea of the passage

？

______

A.

A meaningful wallet.

C.

An act of kindness.

B.

A terrible weekend.

D.

A bad shopping experience.

B.

In the car.

D.

In the lost and found.

23.

According to Paragraph 3

，

we can see that " ______ ".

E

We have to accept the truth

：

just want to shout out loud.

For example

，

we all have days like this

：

our dog has made a mess on the floor we just might

be really angry but we tried to bear things like ing to the Chinese wisdom

（至理名言），

we

should shout in a loud voice instead of keeping fact

，

it's good for our health.

"Chinese people have passed on the practice from old times to now as a part of traditional

（传统的）

medicine."said

，

a 60-year-old woman from Hangzhou."My parents taught me to do 's a part

of our culture."

is a member of a group of people who love morning

，

she and some of her friends

climb to the top of a hill and let out loud shouts before starting their daily believe that

shouting is good exercise for their mind and it brings them a lot of fun.

"Sometimes I shout out and others shout back

，

"said

，

another shouting lover."It makes you

第4页，共17页

laugh and then you feel very comfortable."

Smith

，

an American doctor

，

agrees that shouting can have a positive influenceon people's

（影响）

health.

So

，

next time you start your morning run

，

why not try to shout out first

？

It will make you healthier.

27.

The underlined word"bear"in Paragraph 2 means" ______ "in Chinese.

A.

纠正

A.

her parents

A.

In a park.

A.

It's great fun.

B.

It's good for people's health.

C.

It's easy to learn.

D.

It may cause problems in people's health.

31.

The passage is mainly about ______ .

A.

a shouting lover

C.

the good sides of shouting

B.

a shouting club

D.

the history of shouting

B.

忍受

B.

her teacher

B.

At a square.

C.

铭记

C.

C.

In her house.

D.

杜绝

D.

Smith

D.

On a hill.

28.

learned to shout to make herself feel better from ______ .

29.

Where does shout every day

？

______

30.

What does Smith think of shouting

______

F

Conor Grennan was unwilling

（不愿意的）

to be a 29-year-old American was not sure

if he had the skills or a strong feeling for it.

However

，

he went to work at an orphanage

（孤儿院）

in first thought was to make people

impressed

（使印象深刻的）

.

"I thought that if I volunteered just once

，

I could retell the story over and over

，

"Grennan said in the

Huffington Post.

However

，

his three month stay in the orphanage turned into an unusual was in 2018 and

Grennan had given up his job to begin a year's long around-the-world first three months were

spent in Nepal.

When he arrived in the village

，

he knew nothing about the children or the local he

opened the gate of the Little Princes Children's Home

，

he was faced by the excited children.

The young American cared for 18 children later found that they were trafficked

（被拐卖的）

he walked through the mountains with great difficulty to find the kids' families. "I started

walking with photos of the kids

，

"he told the Reuter's reporter."I would get to the villages and show

photos around.I went with 24 photos

，

and I found 24 families."

第5页，共17页

At the same time

，

he put his heart into Nepalese culture.

Grennan said

，

"Volunteering is the single best way to see how the rest of the world lives."

He also encouraged others to do what he had believes that volunteering needs only making

decisions to show up.

Grennan's fight against child-trafficking has changed book

，

Little Prince

，

came out last

week.

32.

At first

，

Grennan simply wanted to ______ by volunteering in Nepal.

A.

write travel stories

C.

help the kids there

A.

18 children in bed

C.

he decided to give up his job

A.

found the kids' families easily

C.

wrote the book Little Prince

A.

Volunteering changes a lot.

C.

A volunteer becomes a writer.

A.

Popular science.

C.

Successful people.

B.

learn the skills

D.

impress people

B.

the children there felt excited

D.

he'd lived in Nepal for a year

B.

was good at taking pictures

D.

asked others to go to Nepal

B.

Volunteering with the kids.

D.

A volunteer travels in Nepal.

B.

Beautiful countries.

D.

Medical report.

33.

When Grennan came to the Little Prince Children's Home ______ .

34.

From the passage we can learn that Grennan ______ .

35.

Which is the best title for the passage

？

______

36.

In which part of a magazine can we find the passage

？

______

00 at finishing my homework

，

I saw bright light in my ______

（

1

）

37.

It was about 11

：

（

neighbor

）

kitchen.I thought he

（

2

）

______

（

cook

）

.So I went to I

（

3

）

______

（

fall

）

asleep

，

there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong.I jumped out

of the bed at once and went out

（

4

）

______

（

have

）

a look.I saw the fire coming out of his kitchen.

I shouted "Fire!Fire!"

，（

5

）

______ no one heard my shouts.

I ran quickly into my house to call I got out and poured water through one of his kitchen

（

6

）

______

（

window

），

but it was no use.

（

7

）

______

（

lucky

），

the firemen arrived in time

and put out the my neighbor came back

，

he thanked me

（

8

）

______ calling the fire

department.

A week later

，

my neighbor invited

（

9

）

______

（

I

）

to his home for his new kitchen

，

he took ______ photo of on

，

he gave me the photo as a made me very proud.

（

10

）

(1)

(2)

(3)

第6页，共17页

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

38.

Teeth are and healthy teeth help you chew

（咀嚼）

foods that help you grow.

（

1

）

______ And yes

，

they help you look is some advice for you to take care of your

your teeth in a right way.

Brush your teeth at least twice a day

—

after breakfast and before going to bed.

（

2

）

______ Brush all

of your teeth

，

not just the front time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your

at least three minutes each time on you a song you like to help pass the time.

（

3

）

______ When you buy toothbrush

，

be sure it has soft bristles

（毛）

.

Learn how to floss

（用牙线清洁牙齿）

your tooth.

Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth may hide between two

ng can help get rid of it.

（

4

）

______

（

5

）

______

You need to be careful about what you eat and sugar is a major cause of tooth decay

（蛀

牙）

.Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda.

good eating habits.

help you speak clearly.

to see a dentist every week.

more people care about their teeth.

a new toothbrush every three months.

'll need to floss your teeth at least once a day.

you can

，

brush after lunch-or after sweet snacks

，

too

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

第7页，共17页

39.

我一个周末都在玩游戏。

______

40.

Lucky

对我的一生产生影响。

______

41.

你为什么不跟你的家人谈论这些感觉呢？

______

42.

如果她看到这团糟，她不会开心的。

______

43.

当我们听到这个消息时，我们正在厨房吃饭。

______

44.

研究表明，从小爱做家务的孩子长大更容易成功。你校英语报发起了

A helper of my

family

的主题征文活动。请写一篇

80

词左右的英文短文。

要求：

（

1

）你做过的某次家务劳动的过程；

（

2

）你的感悟。

注意：

（

1

）短文需包含以上要点，并适当发挥；

（

2

）短文中已给出的部分，不计入总词数；

（

3

）短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。

A helper of my family________

第8页，共17页

答案和解析

1~15.

【答案】

B

、

C

、

A

、

C

、

A

、

B

、

D

、

C

、

A

、

C

、

B

、

D

、

A

、

D

、

C

【解析】（

1

）动词词义辨析。句意：这意味着要打败

Miller King

，他是我们学校最好的球员。

g

伤害；

g

打败；

g

遇到；

ing

比较。根据

my only purpose

（目标）

was to become the star on our football team.

（我唯一的目标就是成为我们足球队的明星。）可知，

作者梦想打败

Miller

。故选

B

。

on

决定；

节目；

ce

练习；（

2

）名词词义辨析。句意：我带着足球到处练习。

ment

兴奋。根据

I carried my football everywhere

（我随身带着我的足球）可知，是为了练

习。故选

C

。

Miller

被一辆车撞了，

撞击；

d

（

3

）动词词义辨析。句意：就在

9

月之前，失去了右臂。

携带；

d

培训；

d

掉下。根据

and lost his right arm.

（失去了右臂。）可知，

Miller

被一辆车撞了。故选

A

。

（

4

）名词词义辨析。句意：他从医院回来后我去看他。

学校；

on

假期；

al

医院；

ng

培训。根据语境可知，应该是从医院回家。故选

C

。

（

5

）形容词词义辨析。句意：他看起来很虚弱，但他没有哭。

虚弱的；

安静的；

d

放松的；

ss

粗心的。根据

Miller was

（

3

）

___ by a car and lost his right arm

（

Miller

被一辆车撞了，失去了右臂。）可知，此处指他看起来很虚弱。故选

A

。

（

6

）动词词义辨析。句意：那个赛季，当

Miller

坐在椅子上看比赛的时候，我打破了他所有的记

录。

握住；

打破；

设立；

保持。根据

records

和

We went 10- 1 and I was named the best player

（我们

10

胜

1

负，我被评为最佳球员）可知，我打破

了他所有的记录。故选

B

。

（

7

）动词词义辨析。句意：那个赛季，当

Miller

坐在椅子上看比赛的时候，我打破了他所有的记

录。

ed

报道；

d

计数；

玩耍；

d

观看。根据

from the chair.

（从椅

子上。）可知，是坐在椅子上观看比赛，因此选

watched

。故选

D

。

（

8

）连词词义辨析。句意：我们

10

胜

1

负，我被评为最佳球员，但我经常做噩梦，梦见我要为

Miller

的事故负责。

并且；

然后；

但是；

或者。根据

I was named the best player

（我被评为最佳球员）和

I often had bad dreams

（我经常做恶梦）可知，前后之间构成转折关系。

故选

C

。

（

9

）名词词义辨析。句意：如果他双臂健全，爬过去就不难了。

胳膊；

腿；

脚；

s

手指。根据

and lost his right arm.

（失去了右臂。）可知，此处指双臂健全的人。故

选

A

。

（

10

）形容词词义辨析。句意：我确信我是他最不愿意接受帮助的人。

第一的；

大

第9页，共17页