2024年5月5日发(作者:)

特色题型特训——补全对话

“补全对话”题解题技巧

【解题技巧】“补全对话”题是考查学生英语的运用能力、英语的交际能力。“补全对话”常见题型有

两种形式:一种是从后面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项,另一种是填上适当的单词或句子。近几

年各地中考英语试题中“补全对话”题综合能力强、变化性较大,且答案具有唯一性,做题时有一定难度,

学生容易失分。做此类题时,应按下列步骤去做。

(1)审题:通过对话所给的情景或提示,弄清对话发生的时间、地点、人物和内容(即话题)等基本情况。

(2)语境与文化差异。任何文化都带有自己民族的特征,英语和汉语这两种语言在用词和表达上有很大

的差异,这是中国人学英语尤其要注意的问题。语境是语言文字在具体情况下的运用。注意不同的话题和

语境有各自不同的习惯表达法。

(3)答题与检查:根据上面两步的分析,进行答题。一般是先对话、后句子、再短语或词。做题采取先

易后难。做完题后,再把对话从头到尾认真阅读一遍,检查所做答案是否准确。

(一)

根据下面对话的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话意思完整。

A: 1._____________________________________the History Museum?

B: Yes, I have,

A: 2.___________________________

B: I went there last year.

A: 3.__________________________________

B: It’s really beautiful and there are lots of old things in it. I want to visit it again.

A: Really? I have never been there. Would you like to go with me tomorrow?

B: 4._____________________________ When are we going to meet?

A: Let’s meet at 7:30 in the morning. 5.___________________________

B: What about the school gate?

A: OK. 7:30 at the school gate. See you then.

B: See you.

(二)

从方框中选择句子,补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。

A: Have you ever read the novel War and Peace?

B: 1

A: What a pity! It’s a wonderful book.

B:

Well, I’ve been waiting to read it for a long time, but I can’t get a copy. The library has only

three copies. 2

A: Well, 3 If you like, I’ll lend it to you.

B: Thank you. 4 By the way, when can I get it?

A: 5 Will you please come to my house after school?

B: OK. I’ll go as soon as school is over.

’s very kind of you.

B.I forgot where I had put it.

really should read it.

they are all out.

E.I’m afraid I haven’t.

F.I haven’t had it with me.

G.I have a copy of my own.

1._____ 2._____ 3._____ 4._____ 5._____

(三)

在横线上填入适当的单词或短语,补全对话。

A: Hi, Mary! Did you go to the concert last night?

B: Yes. I 1 with my parents.

A: 2 did you like it?

B: Wonderful. Many famous singers sang at the concert. It 3 “Saving the Children”.

A: What does it mean?

B: The concert was held to 4 for poor children. You know many children in the world don’t have enough

food to eat.

A: That’s true.

B: I think people all over the world 5 them.