2024年4月12日发(作者：)

工程图学常用英语词汇

常用术语（英汉对照）

投影 projection

投影中心center of projection

投影面projecting plane

投影线projecting line

中心投影法perspective projection

平行投影法parallel projection

斜投影oblique projection

正投影orthographic projection

正投影面frontal plane of projection

侧面投影面profile plane of projection

投影图projection drawing

三面投影图three-plane projection drawing

投影轴axis of projection

投影特性characteristic of projection

不变性characteristic of true

积聚性characteristic of concentration

类似性characteristic of similarity

视图view

三视图three-view drawing

正面frontal plane

正面投影frontal projection

水平面horizontal plane

水平投影horizontal projection

侧面profile plane

侧面投影profile projection

主视图frontal view

俯视图top view

左视图left side view

立体solid

平面立体plane body

曲面立体body of curved surface

回转面surface of revolution

棱柱prism

棱锥pyramid

边side

顶点center vertex

棱edge

点point

直线line straight line

棱锥台truncated pyramid

frustum of pyramid

重影coincidence of projection

积聚concentrate

变形deformation

实长true length

实形true shape

正平线frontal line

水平线horizontal line

侧平线profile line

一般位置直线oblique line

铅垂线vertical line, frontal-profile line

正垂线horizontal--profile line

侧垂线frontal-horizontal line