2024年4月29日发(作者：)
练习59 语法填空＋七选五＋完形填空
Ⅰ.语法填空
2023·云南检测 说明文 188词 ★★★★★
Global Natural History Day (GNHD)—youth science knowledge petition—took place in
Shanghai on March 2, 2023, in an effort to provide a platform primary and secondary school
students to learn more about natural science.
GNHD (launch) by Kenneth Behring in 2012 in China. It is an international education
programme intended (inspire) students' interest in natural history and science and engage
them in getting outdoors and exploring their environment. It is based in Shanghai,
worldfamous economic and financial center. (support) by the local museums and natural
science organizations, these science knowledge petitions have been (continuous) held for 12
years, attracting 60，000 teams involving millions of students and teachers. In this programme,
students develop problemsolving abilities, deepen crosscultural understanding, and explore the
future state of the natural world will be like.
In the past decade, GNHD (add) popular science painting, story broadcasting and science
exhibition to further arouse students' interest in natural science learning. At this year's event, a new
“Global Nature Day Cyber Space” platform promoting educational equity (公正) and equality was
also started.
This year's GNHD returned to its offline mode. Under 2023's main theme “Seeing small
things—Nature's small perspective and big vision”， natural science talent from around the
world presented his or her (achieve) in exhibitions, science paintings and storytelling.
Ⅱ.七选五
2023·杭州质检 说明文 277词 ★★★★☆
We all know that leading a healthy lifestyle is essential, but sometimes it's hard to stick to
good habits. If you're looking to make some changes and improve your health, this blog post is for
you! __1__
Get moving
It's no secret that exercise is good for you. Not only does it help to improve your overall
health, but it can also boost your mood and increase your energy levels.
__2__ This could include going for a brisk walk, riding your bike, or taking a fitness class. There's
no need to go all out. Even moderate activity around your house, such as working in your garden,
can benefit significantly.
Reduce or get rid of sugar
Sugar can cause inflammation (发炎) and worsen existing health conditions like diabetes
and heart disease. __3__ When you cut sugar out of your diet, you'll likely notice an
improvement in your energy levels, mental clarity, and overall sense of wellbeing. You may even
drop a few pounds.
Drink more water
Your body prises about 60% water. It helps flush toxins out of your body, carry nutrients to
your cells, and keep your skin healthy. It helps improve your mood and energy levels and helps
you lose weight. __4__ Also, it may surprise you how much better you feel.
Get enough sleep
A good night's sleep is one of the best things you can do for your health and wellness. When
you sleep enough, your body has adequate time to recharge and heal from the day's activities,
which also helps to improve focus and concentration, and help boost your mood. __5__
A．It can also lead to weight gain and make you feel exhausted.
B．You may have heard the advice to drink eight glasses of water a day.
C．These tips can help you get the restful sleep you need to feel your best.
D．Here are some simple tips that can help you turn things around within 30 days.
E．So next time you're feeling tired, reach for a glass of water instead of a cup
of coffee.
F．One way to make exercising easier is to set a daily goal of 30 minutes of
physical activity.
G．However, when you don't get enough rest, you're more likely to have trouble
concentrating.
Ⅲ.完形填空
2023·东北三省质检 记叙文 262词 ★★★☆☆
Making a family
For years, Dad had avoided raising a dog. Whenever the __1__ came up, Dad said, “Dogs are
a pain. I don't want to be __2__.” Despite his opposition, Mom brought a puppy named Chip that
transformed us all.
Instead of being a selfabsorbed teenager, I began to __3__ someone else. I had promised that
if we got a dog, I'd be __4__， and I was. I fed and walked him every day. Chip taught me
about __5__ and consequences. I learned that it is rewarding to take care of others. And this __6__
stayed with me as I grew.
Mom was always __7__ to have someone just sit and listen, but our busy family didn't sit still
for that. Chip would sit with Mom, __8__ his head at times and looking into Mom's eyes.
The biggest __9__ was from Dad. Dad was the first to allow him to sit on the sofa. He even
made toys for him. Chip __10__ Dad's heart.
Chip united us. After dinner, we'd review __11__ tricks or teach him new ones. We'd __12__
funny stories of the cute things he had done that day. The important thing was that we'd do these
together as a __13__.
People sometimes __14__ that pet lovers treat their pets too much like humans. It isn't that
they are abandoning humanity; rather, their pets stimulate the __15__ of their humanity.
1． B．news
C．question D．doubt
2． B．defeated
C．bothered D．monitored
3． on B．run after
C．play with D．care for
4． B．responsible
C．ambitious D．generous
5． B．words
C．effects D．costs
6． B．lesson
C．habit D．hobby
7． B．unwilling
C．disappointed D．annoyed
8． B．lowering
C．hanging D．raising
9． B．challenge
C．problem D．threat
10． B．followed
C．softened D．hardened
11． B．plex
C．simple D．basic
12． B．cover
C．share D．read
13． B．family
C．pany D．group
14． B．approve
C．explain D．plain
15． B．weakness
C．future D．beauty
答题策略
语法填空——比较级
常见的比较级应用
①
②
③
参照比较级标志词than，应用比较级
有介词of/in短语表示比较范围的，或是有定语从句限定表示比较范围的，应用最高级。
但注意He is the better of the two的固定表达形式。
as... as之间用原级
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