2024年5月1日发(作者:)

2022年江苏镇江中考英语试题及答案

本试卷共8页,满分90分。考题用时100分钟。

注意事项:

1. 答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卷上

相应位置。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需

改动,用橡皮擦干净,再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。

3. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答,答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位

置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不得使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上

要求作答的答案无效。

一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. The 2022 Winter Olympics impressed me a lot, and _______ moment Xu Mengtao won

the gold medal moved me the most.

A. a C. the D. 不填

2. The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms.

Xiaoman(a little full) usually falls _______ May.

B. at C. on

3. The living conditions of the endangered wild animals have greatly improved. The

number of _______ is rapidly increasing.

B. you C. him D. them

4. What a _______ day! Luckily, I bring an umbrella to protect myself from the

sunlight and heat.

A. windy B. snowy C. sunny D. rainy

5. —I don’t care what Kate thinks.

—Well, you _______. Her suggestions are of some value.

A. would B. should C. might D. could

6. It’s a long time! I can’t remember when this picture _______ in Jinshan Park.

A. was taken B. takes taken D. took

7. —You look tired!

—My husband _______ football matches all night. That was too noisy!

A. watches B. has watched C. was watching D. will watch

8. The high school invited a famous scientist _______ a talk on World Earth Day.

A. giving give C. give D. given

9. Listening to music and watching films are both relaxing forms of _______.

A. achievement B. agreement

C. development D. entertainment

10. Our school provides so many colourful after-school activities on Fridays, but

each student can only choose _______ two activities.

A. at first B. at last C. at least D. at most

11. Chinese women’s football team members worked _______ and won the Asian Cup.

A. widely B. closely C. hardly D. simply

12. —Sam’s animal sign is the Tiger. It is said that people born in the Year of

the Tiger are brave.

— _______ He reported a crime to the police last week.

A. I can’t agree more. B. You’re welcome.

C. That’s not the case. D. Never mind.

13. The saying “_______” tells us that effort is very important in everything.

A. It never rains but pours. B. No pain, no gain.

C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. Every dog has its day.

14. SHENZHOU-14 was lifted off successfully! Could you tell me _______?

A. in which centre it will be lifted off

B. who entered China Space Station this time

C. what will it mean to the development of China

D. that three astronauts entered China Space Station

15. Which of following words rhymes with the last word in the first line of the

poem?

Though time flies fast,

Sweet memories will_____.

A bright future is on the

way,

And what a wonderful day!

...

A. remain B. appear C. taste D. last

二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选

项。

This summer, when I walked into my grandparents’ house with my little brother

Frank, I tried not to look at Grandpa’s chair anyway. It still looked the same.

His blue 16 was there, as if Grandpa was going to pull it over his legs. My

cousin Jack was playing in the yard as if 17 had happened. “Let’s go to

catch fish!” Jack 18 the fish net from the corner, Grandpa’s net.

Last summer, I was holding the net when Grandpa asked me 19 I could help

him teach Frank how to play chess. I said no because I wanted to catch fish. Grandpa

had been the one who’d taught us how to catch fish, but then the 20 made

him stay behind.

I 21 saying no to Grandpa, and now I wouldn’t have chance to play chess

with him.

When we reached the stream, we began to catch fish. Suddenly, Jack shouted,

“Frank is shaking.” We hadn’t brought anything to keep 22 so I had to send

him home.

Grandma was worried to see a wet Frank and 23 put Grandpa’s blue blanket

around him. As I went to the stream again to meet Jack, I looked back at Frank with

that old blanket. Something seemed to 24 me at that moment. Everything was

just like before, but Grandpa was gone.

I walked to Frank. “Did Grandpa teach you to play chess last summer?” I asked.

“No, Grandpa was too sick then.” he said, “I miss him.”

“Me, too.” When I said it, I knew Grandpa was never gone. What 25 us

was still there. It could be the fish net. It could be the chess. It could be the

blue blanket.

16.A. sweater B. blanket C. scarf D. tie

D. anything

handed

17.A. nothing B. everything C. something

out B. carried out C. pulled out D.

out

19.A. whether B. when C. why D. how

20.A. schoolwork B. business C. housework D. illness

21.A. avoided B. imagined C. regretted

considered

22.A. cool B. warm

23.A. peacefully

B. fit C. follow D. beat

B. surprised C. controlled D.

C. sleepy D. awake

D.

B. politely C. quietly D. quickly

25.A. stopped

connected

三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下面的三篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C D四个选项中,选择最

佳选项。

A

Project in Singapore

The fantastic man-made “forest” is a

Singapore landmark. It is made from steel and

concrete(水泥) covered in local flowers and

plants. At night, 18 solar-powered tree-like

towers which get their energy from the sun

often light up the city. The project was

awarded “the World Building of the Year” and

its designer said the idea was to create “a

city in a garden”. Clearly, the special way

of building up the forest makes a difference

to lifting the public’s awareness about

environment.

Project in Milan Project in Medellin

By decorating the buildings from Medellin has won high praise for its green

top to bottom with more than 20,000 corridors(长廊)”. This project helps the city

trees and plants, Italian architect which used to be poor and dirty get a new look.

Stefano Boeri said he’d wanted to Now the30 corridors full of trees and flowers

make trees part of the buildings and connect green spaces such as parks and gardens

create something that could help to in Medellin. The green corridors have reduced

reduce pollution. These buildings the temperature by two degrees and helped make

lie in the center of the city, the air clean Bees and birds have returned. To

Milan. Which types of trees are make the beauty of the city remain, more

planted and where the trees are gardening jobs have been created Because of

planted depend on the trees’ likes this, people there live more actively. Its one

for sunlight. There is no doubt that of the best examples driven by government which

this award-winning project is a improves the environment.

great work.

26. What does the underlined word “this” refer to(指代)?

A. The air becoming clean. B. Bees and birds returning.

C. The temperature dropping D. Gardening jobs increasing.

27. According to the passage, all of the three projects ________.

A. lie in the city center B. have received high praise

C. have 18 solar-powered towers D. have 30 corridors full of trees and flowers

28. Which part of a magazine may this passage be taken from?

A. International Charities. B. Art World.

C. Green Life. D. Great People.

B

Characters:

Peter; Wendy, Slightly, Nibs, the twins

When everyone was ready, Peter knocked on the door gently.

The door opened slowly, and a lady came out. It was Wendy. The boys all took

off their hats “Where am I?” Wendy asked.

Of course, Slightly was the first to get a word in.

“Wendy lady,’’ he said quickly, “we built this house for you.’’

“Oh, please say you like it!” cried Nibs.

“What a lovely, lovely house,” Wendy said. The boys were delighted. “We are

your children.” said the twins.

They all lowered their knees and held out their arms.

“Oh, Wendy lady, please be our mother!” they cried in union.

“I would love to,” said Wendy, “but you see I am only a little girl. I have

no experience of being a mother.”

“_______” said Peter. “We just need a nice motherly person.”

“Oh, really?” Wendy said. “I think that is exactly what I am.’’

“It is. It is!” they all cried.

“Very well,” she said, “I will do my best. Come inside now you naughty children.

I think there’s just enough time for me to finish the story of Cinderella before

I put you to bed.”

They went in, and that was the first of the many joyful evenings they had with

Wendy. By and by she made them comfortable in the big bed in their home under the

trees. But she herself slept that night in the little house. Peter kept watching

outside with a sword(剑),because the pirates(海盗) could be heard drinking far away,

and the wolves were going about for food. The little house looked very warm and safe

in the darkness. After some time, Peter fell asleep, and all was still and quiet

in the Neverland.

(adapted from Peter Pan)

29. Which of the following is the most suitable for the blank(空格)?

A. It’s really a pity. B. It’s my pleasure.

C. That doesn’t matter. D. I'm sorry to hear that.

30, According to this passage, Peter is__________.

A. polite and brave B. curious and creative

C. patient and practical D. modest and confident

31. What can we learn from the passage?

A. There was possible danger around the house.

B. The children disliked the story told by Wendy.

C. Peter fell asleep after he drove the pirates away.

D. Wendy was unwilling to be the children’s mother.

C

Over 5 million shared bikes in China are using services offered by Beidou Navigation

Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统). These shared bikes all use Beidou based

positioning chips(芯片).

The chips have high qualities. They can deal with information accurately and quickly.

They feature low power consumption. They provide a better user experience and easier

management for the local companies. Now, several new models of shared electric bikes

with Beidou-based chips have also started to be produced and put into market. Besides

positioning and navigation, the chips will help users and bike companies record user

speed and battery condition of an electric bike. The possible crimes during the bike

using will also be recorded.

In fact, years ago, shared bike companies began to use positioning chips which worked

well with both GPS and Beidou services. After the Beidou system became fully in use

in the summer of 2020, shared bike companies started installing Beidou-based chips

on more bikes in more areas. The latest chips which are popular with bike companies

are smaller and have more advantages over the old types.

Since 2000, a total of 59 Beidou satellites have been lifted from the Xichang

Satellite Launch Center in Sichuan Province. After the final satellite was lifted

in 2020, the system was completed and started providing global services. Beidou

Satellite System is designed and developed by China and it is one of four global

navigation networks, along with the United States’ GPS, Russia’s GLONASS and the

European Union’s Galileo.

According to a research in 2022, by the end of 2021the total value connected with

satellite navigation and positioning services in China was 469 billion yuan, a

16.3-percent increase year-on-year. More than 500,000 Chinese people now work at

around 14.000 China’s companies and organizations doing business connected with

Beidou and other satellite navigation and positioning services.

’s the main idea of Paragraph 2?

A. The history of shared bikes.

B. The qualities of shared bikes.

C. The advantages of Beidou-based chips.

D. The producers of Beidou-based chips.

does the underlined word “installing” mean in Paragraph 3?

A. putting away B. putting off C. putting through D. putting in